Chapter 9: Question E9-21 (page 480)

Presented below is information related to Ricky Henderson Company. Cost Retail Beginning inventory \( 200,000 \) 280,000 Purchases 1,375,000 2,140,000 Markups 95,000 Markup cancellations 15,000 Markdowns 35,000 Markdown cancellations 5,000 Sales revenue 2,200,000 Instructions Compute the inventory by the conventional retail inventory method.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The inventory by retail inventory method equals $170,100.

Step by step solution

01

Calculation of ending inventory at retail

Ending inventory at retail is calculated as follows:


Cost


Retail

Beginning inventory

$200,000


$280,000

Purchases

1,375,000


2,140,000

Totals

1,575,000


2,420,000

Add: Net markups




Markups


95,000


Markup cancellations

________

15,000

80,000

Totals

1,575,000


2,500,000

Deduct: Net markdowns




Markdowns


35,000


Markdowns cancellations


5,000

30,000

Sales price of goods available



2,470,000

Deduct: Sales (net)



2,200,000

Ending inventory at retail



$270,000

02

Calculation of cost-to-retail ratio

Cost to retail ratio is calculated as follows:

CosttoRetailRatio=InventoryatCostInventoryatRetail=$1,575,000$2,500,000=63%

03

Calculation of inventory value at cost

Inventory at cost is calculated as follows:

EndingInventoryatCost=InventoryatRetail×CosttoRetailRatio=$270,000×63%=$170,100

Thus, ending inventory at cost is $170,100.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Malone Company determined its ending inventory at cost and at LCNRV at December 31, 2017, December 31, 2018, and December 31, 2019, as shown below. Cost NRV 12/31/17 \(650,000 \)650,000 12/31/18 780,000 712,000 12/31/19 905,000 830,000 Instructions (a) Prepare the journal entries required at December 31, 2018, and at December 31, 2019, assuming that a perpetual inventory system and the cost-of-goods-sold method of adjusting to LCNRV is used. (b) Prepare the journal entries required at December 31, 2018, and at December 31, 2019, assuming that a perpetual inventory is recorded at cost and reduced to LCNRV using the loss method.

The financial statements of ConAgra Foods, Inc.’s 2014 annual report disclose the following information. (in millions) 2014 2013 2012 Year-end inventories \(2,201 \)2,077 \(2,341 Fiscal Year 2014 2013 Net sales \)17,703 $15,427 Cost of goods sold 13,980 11,864 Net income 315 786Instructions Compute ConAgra’s (a) inventory turnover and (b) the average days to sell inventory for 2014 and 2013.

Gheorghe Moresan Lumber Company handles three principal lines of merchandise with these varying rates of gross profit on cost. Lumber 25% Millwork 30% Hardware and fittings 40% On August 18, a fire destroyed the office, lumber shed, and a considerable portion of the lumber stacked in the yard. To file a report of loss for insurance purposes, the company must know what the inventories were immediately preceding the fire. No detail or perpetual inventory records of any kind were maintained. The only pertinent information you are able to obtain are the following facts from the general ledger, which was kept in a fireproof vault and thus escaped destruction. Lumber Millwork Hardware Inventory, Jan. 1, 2017 \( 250,000 \) 90,000 $ 45,000 Purchases to Aug. 18, 2017 1,500,000 375,000 160,000 Sales revenue to Aug. 18, 2017 2,080,000 533,000 210,000 Exercises 479 480 Chapter 9 Inventories: Additional Valuation Issues Instructions Submit your estimate of the inventory amounts immediately preceding the fire.

As of January 1, 2017, Aristotle Inc. adopted the retail method of accounting for its merchandise inventory. To prepare the store’s financial statements at June 30, 2017, you obtain the following data. Cost Selling Price Inventory, January 1 \( 30,000 \) 43,000 Markdowns 10,500 Markups 9,200 Markdown cancellations 6,500 Markup cancellations 3,200 Purchases 104,800 155,000 Sales revenue 154,000 Purchase returns 2,800 4,000 Sales returns and allowances 8,000 Instructions (a) Prepare a schedule to compute Aristotle’s June 30, 2017, inventory under the conventional retail method of accounting for inventories. (b) Without prejudice to your solution to part (a), assume that you computed the June 30, 2017, inventory to be $59,400 at retail and the ratio of cost to retail to be 70%. The general price level has increased from 100 at January 1, 2017, to 108 at June 30, 2017. Prepare a schedule to compute the June 30, 2017, inventory at the June 30 price level under the dollarvalue LIFO retail method. (AICPA adapted)

Mark Price Company uses the gross profit method to estimate inventory for monthly reporting purposes. Presented below is information for the month of May. Inventory, May 1 $ 160,000 Purchases (gross) 640,000 Freight-in 30,000 Sales revenue 1,000,000 Sales returns 70,000 Purchase discounts 12,000 Instructions (a) Compute the estimated inventory at May 31, assuming that the gross profit is 30% of sales. (b) Compute the estimated inventory at May 31, assuming that the gross profit is 30% of cost.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free