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Chapter 14: 3IFRS (page 718)
Describe the two criteria for determining the valuation of financial assets.
Managing and cash flow are two criteria for the valuation of financial assets.
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Find the polynomials such that
The following amortization and interest schedule reflects the issuance of 10-year bonds by Capulet Corporation on January 1, 2011, and the subsequent interest payments and charges. The company’s year-end is December 31, and financial statements are prepared once yearly.
| Amortization Schedule | ||||
Year | Cash | Interest | Amount unamortized | Carrying value |
1/1/2011 | \(5,651 | \)94,349 | ||
2011 | \(11,000 | \)11,322 | 5,329 | 94,671 |
2012 | 11,000 | 11,361 | 4,968 | 95,032 |
2013 | 11,000 | 11,404 | 4,564 | 95,436 |
2014 | 11,000 | 11,452 | 4,112 | 95,888 |
2015 | 11,000 | 11,507 | 3,605 | 95,395 |
2016 | 11,000 | 11,567 | 3,038 | 96,962 |
2017 | 11,000 | 11,635 | 2,403 | 97,597 |
2018 | 11,000 | 11,712 | 1,691 | 98,309 |
2019 | 11,000 | 11,797 | 894 | 99,106 |
2020 | 11,000 | 11,894 | 100,000 | |
Instructions
(a) Indicate whether the bonds were issued at a premium or a discount and how you can determine this fact from the schedule.
(b) Indicate whether the amortization schedule is based on the straight-line method or the effective-interest method, and how you can determine which method is used.
(c) Determine the stated interest rate and the effective-interest rate.
(d) On the basis of the schedule above, prepare the journal entry to record the issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2011.
(e) On the basis of the schedule above, prepare the journal entry or entries to reflect the bond transactions and accruals for 2011. (Interest is paid on January 1.)
(f) On the basis of the schedule above, prepare the journal entry or entries to reflect the bond transactions and accruals for 2018. Capulet Corporation does not use reversing entries.
Question: Why would a company wish to reduce its bond indebtedness before its bonds reach maturity? Indicate how this can be done and the correct accounting treatment for such a transaction.
Under what conditions of bond issuance do a discount on bonds payable arise? Under what conditions of bond issuance does a premium on bonds payable arise?
E14-1 (L01) (Classification of Liabilities) Presented below are various account balances of K.D. Lang Inc.
(a) Unamortized premium on bonds payable, of which \(3,000 will be amortized during the next year.
(b) Bank loans payable of a winery, due March 10, 2021. (The product requires aging for 5 years before sale.)
(c) Serial bonds payable, \)1,000,000, of which \(200,000 are due each July 31.
(d) Amounts withheld from employees’ wages for income taxes.
(e) Notes payable due January 15, 2020.
(f) Credit balances in customers’ accounts arising from returns and allowances after collection in full of account.
(g) Bonds payable of \)2,000,000 maturing June 30, 2018.
(h) Overdraft of $1,000 in a bank account. (No other balances are carried at this bank.)
(i) Deposits made by customers who have ordered goods.
Instructions
Indicate whether each of the items above should be classified on December 31, 2017, as a current liability, a long-term liability, or under some other classification. Consider each one independently from all others; that is, do not assume that all of them relate to one particular business. If the classification of some of the items is doubtful, explain why in each case.
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