On January 1, 2017, Henderson Corporation redeemed \(500,00 of bonds at 99. At the time of redemption, the unamortized premium was \)15,000. Prepare the corporation’s journal entry to record the reacquisition of the bonds.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The amount of gain on redemption of bonds is $20,000.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of the Journal Entry

A journal entry is the first step of the accounting process. A journal is an act of keeping or making records of any transactions and events. In simple words, the recording of transactions and events is called a Journal entry.

02

Journal Entry:

The Henderson Corporation’s journal entry to record the reacquisition of the bonds is as follows:

Journal Entry

Date

Account Titles and Explanations

Debit

Credit

Jan 1, 2017

Bonds Payable

$ 500,000

Premium on bonds payable

$ 15,000

Gain on redemption of bonds

$20,000

Cash

$ 495,000

Working notes:

Bonds payable = $ 500,000 (Given)

Premium on bonds payable = $ 15,000 (Given)

Cash = ($500,000 /100 × 99) = $ 495,000

Gain on redemption of bonds

= (Decrease in bonds payable +Decrease in premium on bonds – cash paid for bonds redemption)

= ($500,000 + $15,000 - $495,000)

= $ 20,000 (Gain)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What are some forms of off-balance-sheet financing?

All of the following are differences between IFRS and GAAP in accounting for liabilities except:

a) When a bond is issued at a discount, GAAP records the discount in a separate contra liability account. IFRS records the bond net of the discount.

b) Under IFRS, bond issuance costs reduce the carrying value of the debt. Under GAAP, these costs are recorded as an asset and amortized to expense over the terms of the bond.

c) GAAP, but not IFRS, uses the term “troubled-debt restructurings.”

d) GAAP, but not IFRS, uses the term “provisions” for contingent liabilities which are accrued.

Samson Corporation issued a 4-year, \(75,000, zero-interest-bearing note to Brown Company on January 1, 2017, and received cash of \)47,664. The implicit interest rate is 12%. Prepare Samson’s journal entries for (a) the January 1 issuance and (b) the December 31 recognition of interest.

(Issuance of Bonds between Interest Dates, Straight-Line, Redemption) Presented below are selected transactions on the books of Simonson Corporation.

May 1, 2017 Bonds payable with a par value of \(900,000, which are dated January 1, 2017, are sold at 106 plus accrued interest. They are coupon bonds, bear interest at 12% (payable annually at January 1), and mature January 1, 2027. (Use interest expense account for accrued interest.)

Dec. 31 Adjusting entries are made to record the accrued interest on the bonds, and the amortization of the proper amount of premium. (Use straight-line amortization.)

Jan. 1, 2018 Interest on the bonds is paid.

April 1 Bonds with par value of \)360,000 are called at 102 plus accrued interest, and redeemed. (Bond premium is to be amortized only at the end of each year.)

Dec. 31 Adjusting entries are made to record the accrued interest on the bonds, and the proper amount of premium amortized.

Instructions

(Round to two decimal places.)

Prepare journal entries for the transactions above.

(Debtor/Creditor Entries for Continuation of Troubled Debt) Daniel Perkins is the sole shareholder of Perkins Inc., which is currently under protection of the U.S. bankruptcy court. As a “debtor in possession,” he has negotiated the following revised loan agreement with United Bank. Perkins Inc.’s \(600,000, 12%, 10-year note was refinanced with a \)600,000, 5%, 10-year note.

Instructions

(a) What is the accounting nature of this transaction?

(b) Prepare the journal entry to record this refinancing:

(1) On the books of Perkins Inc.

(2) On the books of United Bank.

(c) Discuss whether generally accepted accounting principles provide the proper information useful to managers and investors in this situation.

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