E18-32 (LO4) (Contract Costs, Collectibility) Refer to the information in E18-31.

Instructions

Does the accounting for capitalized costs change if the contract is for 1 year rather than 3 years? Explain.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The cost incurred for obtaining a contract will berecorded as expenses when the contract is for one year.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Capitalized Cost

The cost which is added to the fixed asset cost reported on the balance sheet is known as capitalized cost. It is incurred during acquisition of the fixed assets.

02

Accounting for Capitalized Cost

IF the contract is for one year, then practical expedient can be applied by the business entity and the expenses will be recognized for the sacrifices made for obtaining a contract.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

(Sales with Returns) On March 10, 2017, Steele Company sold to Barr Hardware 200 tool sets at a price of \(50 each (cost \)30 per set) with terms of n/60, f.o.b. shipping point. Steele allows Barr to return any unused tool sets within 60 days of purchase. Steele estimates that (1) 10 sets will be returned, (2) the cost of recovering the products will be immaterial, and (3) the returned tools sets can be resold at a profit. On March 25, 2017, Barr returned six tool sets and received a credit to its account.

Instructions

(a) Prepare journal entries for Steele to record (1) the sale on March 10, 2017, (2) the return on March 25, 2017, and (c) any adjusting entries required on March 31, 2017 (when Steele prepares financial statements). Steele believes the original estimate of returns is correct.

(b) Indicate the income statement and balance sheet reporting by Steele at March 31, 2017, of the information related to the Barr sales transaction.

(Recognition of Profit on Long-Term Contracts) During 2017, Nilsen Company started a construction job with a contract price of \(1,600,000. The job was completed in 2019. The following information is available.

2017 2018 2019

Costs incurred to date \)400,000 \(825,000 \)1,070,000

Estimated costs to complete 600,000 275,000 –0–

Billings to date 300,000 900,000 1,600,000

Collections to date 270,000 810,000 1,425,000

Instructions

(a) Compute the amount of gross profit to be recognized each year, assuming the percentage-of-completion method is used.

On March 1, 2017, Parnevik Company sold goods to Goosen Inc. for \(660,000 in exchange for a 5-year, zerointerest-bearing note in the face amount of \)1,062,937 (an inputed rate of 10%). The goods have an inventory cost on Parnevik’s books of $400,000. Prepare the journal entries for Parnevik on (a) March 1, 2017, and (b) December 31, 2017.

Shaw Company sells goods that cost \(300,000 to Ricard Company for \)410,000 on January 2, 2017. The sales price includes an installation fee, which has a standalone selling price of \(40,000. The standalone selling price of the goods is \)370,000. The installation is considered a separate performance obligation and is expected to take 6 months to complete.

Instructions

(b) Shaw prepares an income statement for the first quarter of 2017, ending on March 31, 2017 (installation was completed on June 18, 2017). How much revenue should Shaw recognize related to its sale to Ricard?

On June 1, 2017, Mills Company sells \(200,000 of shelving units to a local retailer, ShopBarb, which is planning to expand its stores in the area. Under the agreement, ShopBarb asks Mills to retain the shelving units at its factory until the new stores are ready for installation. Title passes to ShopBarb at the time the agreement is signed. The shelving units are delivered to the stores on September 1, 2017, and ShopBarb pays in full. Prepare the journal entries for this bill-and-hold arrangement (assuming that conditions for recognizing the sale as a bill-and-hold sale have been met) for Mills on June 1 and September 1, 2017. The cost of the shelving units to Mills is \)110,000.

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