Joe Dumars Company has outstanding 40,000 shares of \(5 par common stock, which had been issued at \)30 per share. Joe Dumars then entered into the following transactions.

  1. Purchased 5,000 treasury shares at \(45 per share.
  2. Resold 2,000 of the treasury shares at \)49 per share.
  3. Resold 500 of the treasury shares at $40 per share.

Instructions

Use the following code to indicate the effect each of the three transactions has on the financial statement categories listed in the table below, assuming Joe Dumars Company uses the cost method (I = Increase; D = Decrease; NE = No effect).

#

Asset

Liabilities

Stockholders’ Equity

Paid-in Capital

Retained

Earnings

Net Income

1

2

3

Short Answer

Expert verified

Purchasing treasury shares will decrease asset and stockholders’ accounts. Reselling treasury share will result in increased asset, stockholders’ equity, and paid-in capital account. Liabilities retained earnings, and net income will remain unaffected while preparing the transactions.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Treasury Share

As the name implies, “treasury stock” is the stock issued by the company. When establishing a company, the company issues its own stock. The investor underwrites the shares and provides the company with funds.

02

Indicating the effect of each transaction

#

Asset

Liabilities

Stockholders’ Equity

Paid-in Capital

Retained

Earnings

Net Income

1

D

NE

D

NE

NE

NE

2

I

NE

I

I

NE

NE

3

I

NE

I

D

NE

NE

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Washington Company has the following stockholders’ equity accounts at December 31, 2017.

Common Stock (\(100 par value, authorized 8,000 shares) \)480,000

Retained Earnings 294,000

Instructions

a. Prepare entries in journal form to record the following transactions, which took place during 2018.

1. 280 shares of outstanding stock were purchased at \(97 per share. (These are to be accounted for using the cost method.)

2. A \)20 per share cash dividend was declared.

3. The dividend declared in (2) above was paid.

4. The treasury shares purchased in (1) above were resold at \(102 per share.

5. 500 shares of outstanding stock were purchased at \)105 per share.

6. 350 of the shares purchased in (5) above were resold at \(96 per share.

b.Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of Washington Company’s balance sheet after giving effect to these transactions, assuming that the net income for 2018 was \)94,000. State law requires restriction of retained earnings for the amount of treasury stock.

Green Day Corporation has outstanding 400,000 shares of \(10 par value common stock. The corporation declares a 5% stock dividend when the fair value of the stock is \)65 per share. Prepare the journal entries for Green Day Corporation for both the date of declaration and the date of distribution.

Ravonette Corporation issued 300 shares of \(10 par value common stock and 100 shares of \)50 par value preferred stock for a lump sum of \(13,500. The common stock has a market price of \)20 per share, and the preferred stock has a market price of $90 per share. Prepare the journal entry to record the issuance.

(Treasury Stock Transactions and Presentation) Clemson Company had the following stockholders’ equity as of January 1, 2017

Common stock, \(5 par value, 20,000 shares issued \)100,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par—common stock 300,000

Retained earnings 320,000

Total stockholders’ equity \(720,000

During 2017, the following transactions occurred.

Feb.1 Clemson repurchased 2,000 shares of treasury stock at a price of \)19

per share.

Mar.1 800 shares of treasury stock repurchased above were reissued at \(17

per share.

Mar.18 500 shares of treasury stock repurchased above were reissued at \)14

per share.

Apr. 22 600 shares of treasury stock repurchased above were reissued at \(20

per share.

Instructions

  1. Prepare the journal entries to record the treasury stock transactions in 2017, assuming Clemson uses the cost method.
  2. Prepare the stockholders’ equity section as of April 30, 2017. Net income for the first 4 months of 2017 was \)130,000.

Dagwood Inc. recently noted that its 4% preferred stock and 4% participating preferred stock, which are both cumulative, have priority as to dividends up to 4% of their par value. Its participating preferred stock participates equally with the common stock in any dividends in excess of 4%. What is meant by the term participating? Cumulative?

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free