When the accounts of Daniel Barenboim Inc. are examined, the adjusting data listed below are uncovered on December 31, the end of an annual fiscal period.

  1. The prepaid insurance account shows a debit of \(5,280, representing the cost of a 2-year fire insurance policy dated August 1 of the current year.
  2. On November 1, Rent Revenue was credited for \)1,800, representing revenue from a subrental for a 3-month period beginning on that date.
  3. Purchase of advertising materials for \(800 during the year was recorded in the Advertising Expense account. On December 31, advertising materials of \)290 are on hand.
  4. Interest of $770 has accrued on notes payable.

Instructions

Prepare the following in general journal form.

  1. The adjusting entry for each item.
  2. The reversing entry for each item where appropriate.

Short Answer

Expert verified
  1. The total debit and credit side of the journal is $2,760
  2. The total debit and credit side of the journal is $1,660

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Journal Entry

A journal entry is a record of financial transactions kept in the books of accounts of an organization. There are debit and credit columns in addition to each transaction.

02

(a) Preparing journal entry

Adjusting entries

Date

Particulars

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

31 Dec.

Insurance expense

1,100

Prepaid Insurance

1,100

31 Dec.

Rent Revenue

600

Unearned Rent Revenue

600

31 Dec.

Supplies

290

Advertising Expense

290

31 Dec.

Interest Expense

770

Interest payable

770

$2,760

$2,760

03

(b) Preparing the reverse entry

Reversing Entries

Date

Particulars

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

1

No reverse entry required

2

Unearned rent revenue

600

Rent Revenue

600

3

Advertising Expense

290

Supplies

290

4

Interest payable

770

Interest expense

770

$1,660

$1,660

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Which statement is correct regarding IFRS?

(a) IFRS reverses the rules of debits and credits, that is, debits are on the right and credits are on the left.

(b) IFRS uses the same process for recording transactions as GAAP.

(c) The chart of accounts under IFRS is different because revenues follow assets.

(d) None of the above statements are correct.

The adjusted trial balance for Ed Bradley Co. is presented in the following worksheet for the month ended April 30, 2017.

ED BRADLEY CO.

Worksheet (PARTIAL)

For The Month Ended April 30, 2017



Adjusted Trial Balance
Income Statement

Balance Sheet

Account Titles

Dr.

Cr.

Dr.

Cr.

Dr.

Cr.

Cash

18,972

Accounts Receivable

6,920

Prepaid Rent

2,280

Equipment

18,050

Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment

4,895

Notes Payable

5,700

Accounts Payable

4,472

Common Stock

34,960

Retained Earnings—April 1, 2017

1,000

Dividends

6,650

Service Revenue

12,590

Salaries and Wages Expense

6,840

Rent Expense

3,760

Depreciation Expense

145

Interest Expense

83

Interest Payable

83

Instructions

Complete the worksheet and prepare a classified balance sheet.

What differences are there between the trial balance before closing and the trial balance after closing with respect to the following accounts?

a) Accounts payable

b) Expense accounts

c) Revenue accounts

d) Retained Earnings account

e) Cash

A review of the ledger of Baylor Company at December 31, 2017, produces the following data pertaining to the preparation of annual adjusting entries.

  1. Salaries and Wages Payable \(0. There are eight employees. Salaries and wages are paid every Friday for the current week. Five employees receive \)700 each per week, and three employees earn \(600 each per week. December 31 is a Tuesday. Employees do not work weekends. All employees worked the last 2 days of December.
  2. Unearned Rent Revenue \)429,000. The company began subleasing office space in its new building on November 1. Each tenant is required to make a \(5,000 security deposit that is not refundable until occupancy is terminated. At December 31, the company had the following rental contracts that are paid in full for the entire term of the lease.

    Date

    Term (in months)

    Monthly Rent

    Number of Leases

    Nov. 1

    6

    \)6,000

    5

    Dec. 1

    6

    \(8,500

    4

  3. Prepaid Advertising \)13,200. This balance consists of payments on two advertising contracts. The contracts provide for monthly advertising in two trade magazines. The terms of the contracts are as shown below.

    Contract

    Due date

    Amount

    Number of magazine issue

    A650

    May 1

    \(6,000

    12

    B974

    Oct. 1

    7,200

    24

    The first advertisement runs in the month in which the contract is signed

  4. Notes Payable \)60,000. This balance consists of a note for one year at an annual interest rate of 12%, dated June 1.

    Instructions

    Prepare the adjusting entries at December 31, 2017. (Show all computations).


BE3-5 (L02,3) Assume that on February 1, Procter & Gamble (P&G) paid $720,000 in advance for 2 years’ insurance coverage. Prepare P&G’s February 1 journal entry and the annual adjusting entry on June 30.

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