What are the characteristics of high-quality information in a company’s first IFRS financial statements?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The characteristics of high-quality information in a company’s first IFRS financial statements include:

  • Transparency.
  • Provide an appropriate beginning point.
  • It can be produced at a cost that does not surpass its benefits.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of IFRS financial statements

IFRS financial statements are the statements of financial position at year-end or the completion of the period, a profit and loss statement, and other absolute income for the period.

02

Transparency

IFRS Standards bring transparency by advancing the global comparability and quality of accounting information, helping investors and other market users make knowledgeable financial decisions. IFRS also enhances the information of accounting reports by encouraging transparency and avoiding managers of organizations facing bankruptcy by involving in creative financial practices.

03

Provide an appropriate beginning point

The objective of IFRS 1 first-time adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) is to supply the proper beginning point for accounting as per International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs). An organization shall make and disclose a beginning IFRS statement of accounting position at the date of transition to IFRSs. It is the commencing point for its accounting in compliance with IFRSs.

04

Can be produced at a cost that does not surpass its benefits

Some voluntary and essential exemptions to the basic principle in IFRS1 of reflective application exist. The exceptions have been permitted in the areas where the cost would possibly be higher than its advantages to the users of the accounting statements and where it's difficult to make alterations.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Which statement is correct regarding IFRS?

(a) IFRS reverses the rules of debits and credits, that is,debits are on the right and credits are on the left.

(b) IFRS uses the same process for recording transactionsas GAAP.

(c) The chart of accounts under IFRS is different becauserevenues follow assets.

(d) None of the above statements are correct.

What are the steps to be completed in preparing the opening IFRS statement of financial position?

BE3-5 (L02,3) Assume that on February 1, Procter & Gamble (P&G) paid $720,000 in advance for 2 years’ insurance coverage. Prepare P&G’s February 1 journal entry and the annual adjusting entry on June 30.

Why are revenue and expense accounts called temporary or nominal accounts?

Cooke Company has a fiscal year ending on September 30. Selected data from the September 30 worksheet are presented below.

COOKE COMPANY

Worksheet

For The Month Ended September 30, 2017


Trial Balance
Adjusted Trial Balance

Account Titles

Dr.

Cr.

Dr.

Cr.

Cash

37,400

37,400

Supplies

18,600

4,200

Prepaid Insurance

31,900

3,900

Land

80,000

80,000

Equipment

120,000

120,000

Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment

36,200

42,000

Accounts Payable

14,600

14,600

Unearned Service Revenue

2,700

700

Mortgage Payable

50,000

50,000

Common Stock

107,700

107,700

Retained Earnings, Sept. 1, 2017

2,000

2,000

Dividends

14,000

14,000

Service Revenue

278,500

280,500

Salaries and Wages Expense

109,000

109,000

Maintenance and Repairs Expense

30,500

30,500

Advertising Expense

9,400

9,400

Utilities Expenses

16,900

16,900

Property Tax Expense

18,000

21,000

Interest Expense

6,000

12,000

Totals

491,700

491,700

Insurance Expense

28,000

Supplies Expense

14,400

Interest Payable

6,000

Depreciation Expense

5,800

Property Taxes Payable

3,000

Totals

506,500

506,500

Instructions

(a) Prepare a complete worksheet.

(b) Prepare a classified balance sheet. (Note: $10,000 of the mortgage payable is due for payment in the next fiscal year.)

(c) Journalize the adjusting entries using the worksheet as a basis.

d) Journalize the closing entries using the worksheet as a basis.

(e) Prepare a post-closing trial balance.

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