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Chapter 12: Q. 12.15 (page 408)

Identify each of the following is aldehyde or ketone.

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a) Given molecule is ketone.

(b) Given molecule is aldehyde.

(c) Given molecule is ketone.

(d) Given molecule is aldehyde.

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1: Given Information

We need to find the type of compound as aldehyde or ketone.

02

Part (a) Step 2: Explanation

We are given a compound in which carbon atom shares a double bond with an oxygen atom and Two single bond with another atom or group of atoms or the Carbonyl group being attached to the Carbon atom in the carbon chain that's why it is an ketone.

03

Part (b) Step 1: Given Information

We need to find the type of compound as aldehyde or ketone.

04

Part (b) Step 2: Explanation

We are given a compound in which carbon atom is sharing double bond with an oxygen atom, also a Single bond with one hydrogen atom, and a single bond that is with another atom or group of atoms. That is why it is an aldehyde.

05

Part (c) Step 1: Given Information

We need to find the type of compound as aldehyde or ketone.

06

Part (c) Step 2: Explanation

We are given a compound in which carbon atom shares a double bond with an oxygen atom and Two single bond with another atom or group of atoms or the Carbonyl group being attached to the Carbon atom in the carbon chain that's why it is an ketone.

07

Part (d) Step 1: Given Information

We need to find the type of compound as aldehyde or ketone.

08

Part (d) Step 2: Explanation

We are given a compound in which carbon atom is sharing double bond with an oxygen atom, also a Single bond with one hydrogen atom, and a single bond that is with another atom or group of atoms. That is why it is an aldehyde.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

A metal (M) completely reacts with 34.8mLof a 0.520MHClsolution to form MCl3and H2.

a. Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction of the metal and HCl

b. What volume, in milliliters, of H2produced at STP?

c. How many moles of metal M reacted?

d. If the metal has a mass of 0.420g, use your results from part c to determine the molar mass of the metal M.

e. What are the name and symbol of metal M in part d?

f. Write the balanced chemical equation using the symbol of the metal from part e.

Which compound in each pair would be more soluble in water? Explain. (12.2)

a. ethaneorethanol

b. 2-propanolor2-pentanol

c. methylpropyletheror1-butanol

Draw the condensed structure or line formula of each of following:

(a) Formaldehyde
(b) 2-chloro butanal

(c) 3-methyl role="math" localid="1653538534568" 2-hexanone

(d) 3,5dimethyl hexanal

Give IUPAC name for each of the following.

Give the common name for each of the following
See all solutions

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