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Chapter 12: Q. 12.63 (page 427)

Draw the condensed structural formulas and give the IUPAC name for all the alcohols that have the formula $C_{5} H_{12} O$ . $(12.1)$

Short Answer

Expert verified

The condensed structural formulas of all the alcohols having the formula $C_{5} H_{12} O$ is:

$1 ‐ pentanol$

$2 ‐ pentanol$

$3 ‐ pentanol$

$2 ‐ methyl ‐ 1 ‐ butanol$

$3 ‐ methyl ‐ 1 ‐ butanol$

$2 ‐ methyl ‐ 2 ‐ butanol$

$2, 2 - dimethyl - 1 - propanol$

Step by step solution

01

Given Information

We need to draw the structure of $C_{5} H_{12} O$ .

02

Simplify

The first one is $1 ‐ pentanol$ and its structural formula is:

The second one is $2 ‐ pentanol$ and its structural formula is:

The third one is $3 ‐ pentanol$ and its structural formula is:

The fourth one is $2 ‐ methyl ‐ 1 ‐ butanol$ and its structural formula is:

The fifth one is $3 ‐ methyl ‐ 1 ‐ butanol$ and its structural formula is:

The sixth one is $3 ‐ m e t h y l ‐ 2 ‐ b u \tan o l$ and its structural formula is:

The seventh one is $2 ‐ methyl ‐ 2 ‐ butanol$ and its structural formula is:

The last one is $2, 2 - dimethyl - 1 - propanol$ and its structural formula is:

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Give the common name for each of the following.

Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formula for the ketone or carboxylic acid product when each of the following is oxidized: $(12.4)$

a.

b.

c.

d.

The compound frambinone has the taste of raspberries and has been used in weight loss. Identify the functional groups in frambinone.

Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formula for the aldehyde or ketone formed when each of the following alcohols is oxidized [O] (if no reaction, write none):

Give the common name for each of the following

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