Calculate the mass, in grams, for each of the following:

a. 5.12 moles of Al

b .0.75 mole ofCu

c. 3.52 moles of MgBr2

d. 0.145 mole of C2H6O

e. 2.08moles of (NH4)2SO4

Short Answer

Expert verified

The mass, in grams, for each of the following :

a. 5.12moles of Alis localid="1653460756156" 138g

b. 0.75moles of Cuislocalid="1653460770355" 47.7g

c. 3.52moles of MgBr2is localid="1653460781076" 648g

d. 0.145mole of C2H6Oislocalid="1653460792056" 6.68015g

e. 2.08moles of (NH4)2SO4is localid="1653460805723" 274.8g

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1: Given information

We need to find the mass in grams

02

Part (a) Step 2: Explanation

Here one mole is atomic mass of substance expressed in grams .

Here we will use the formula , we are given with the moles and we know molar mass of substance , so we get;

Number of moles=gram molecular weight/molar mass .

Therefore mass of 5.12mole is5.12moles×26.9gmoles=138g

03

Part (b) Step 1: Given information

We need to find the mass in grams

04

Part (b) Step 2: Explanation

Here one mole is atomic mass of substance expressed in grams .

Here we will use the formula , we are given with the moles and we know molar mass of substance , so we get;

Number of moles=gram molecular weight/molar mass .

Therefore mass of 0.75moleslocalid="1653462041856" role="math" =0.75moles×63.54gmoles=47.7g

05

Part (c) Step 1: Given information

We need to find the mass in grams

06

Part (c) Step 2: Explanation

Here one mole is atomic mass of substance expressed in grams .

Here we will use the formula , we are given with the moles and we know molar mass of substance , so we get;

Number of moles=gram molecular weight/molar mass .

Therefore mass of 3.52moleslocalid="1653462071079" role="math" =3.52moles×184.1gmoles=648g

07

Part (d) Step 1: Given information

We need to find the mass in grams

08

Part (d) Step 2: Explanation

Here one mole is atomic mass of substance expressed in grams .

Here we will use the formula , we are given with the moles and we know molar mass of substance , so we get;

Number of moles=gram molecular weight/molar mass .

Therefore mass of 0.145molelocalid="1653462104779" role="math" =0.145moles×46.07gmoles=6.68015g

09

Part (e) Step 1: Given information

We need to find the mass in grams

10

Part (e) Step 2: Explanation

Here one mole is atomic mass of substance expressed in grams .

Here we will use the formula , we are given with the moles and we know molar mass of substance , so we get;

Number of moles=gram molecular weight/molar mass .

Therefore mass of 2.08mole localid="1653462138705" =2.08moles×132.14gmoles=274.8g

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