Identify each of the following as measured or exact and give the number of significant figures (SFs) in each measured number:

a. The mass of a neonate is 1.607kg.
b. The Daily Value (DV) for iodine for an infant is 130mcg.
c. There are 4.02×106red blood cells in a blood sample.
d. In November, 23babies were born in a hospital.

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a) Mass of a neonate is measured.

(b)The Daily Value of iodine for an infant is measured.

(c) Red blood cells in a blood sample are measured

(d) No. of babies born in a hospital is an exact

Step by step solution

01

Part a: Step 1: Given Information

We have been given that the mass of a neonate is 1.607kg.

02

Part a: Step 2: Explanation

Measured numbers are the results of measuring a quantity such as our height or distance. Due to measurement techniques, their values aren't exact.

An exact number can be calculated with absolute accuracy. They can't be simplified or reduced.

Here, it is a measured number and there are four significant digits.

03

Part b: Step 1: Given Information

We have been given that the Daily Value (DV) for iodine for an infant is 130mcg.

04

Part b: Step 2: Explanation

Measured numbers are the results of measuring a quantity such as our height or distance. Due to measurement techniques, their values aren't exact.

An exact number can be calculated with absolute accuracy. They can't be simplified or reduced.

Here, it is a measured number and there are two significant digits.

05

Part c: Step 1: Given Information

We have been given that there are 4.02×106red blood cells in a blood sample.

06

Part c: Step 2: Explanation

Measured numbers are the results of measuring a quantity such as our height or distance. Due to measurement techniques, their values aren't exact.

An exact number can be calculated with absolute accuracy. They can't be simplified or reduced.

Here, it is a measured number and there are three significant digits.

07

Part d: Step 1: Given Information

We have been given that in November, 23babies were born in a hospital.

08

Part d: Step 2: Explanation

Measured numbers are the results of measuring a quantity such as our height or distance. Due to measurement techniques, their values aren't exact.

An exact number can be calculated with absolute accuracy. They can't be simplified or reduced.

Here, it is an exact number.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

The following nutrition information is listed on a box of crackers: (2.6)

Serving size 0.50 ) 02 ( 6 crackers)

Fat 4 g per serving; Sodium 140mg per serving

a. If the box has a net weight (contents only) of 8.000, about how many crackers are in the box?

b. If you ate 10 crackers, how many ounces of fat did you consume?

c. How many servings of crackers in part a would it take to obtain the Daily Value (DV) for sodium, which is 2.4g ?

Identify each of the following as measured or exact and give the number of significant figures (SFs) in each measured number:

a. An adult with the flu has a temperature of 103.5°F.
b. A blister (push-through) pack of prednisone contains 21tablets
c. The time for a nerve impulse to travel from the feet to the brain is 0.46s.
d. A brain contains 1.20×100neurons.

Identify the exact number(s), if any, in each of the following pair of numbers:

a. 5pizzas and 50.0g of cheese

b. 6nickels and 16g of nickel

c. 3onions and 3lb of onions

d.5miles and5cars

Round off or add zeros to the following calculated answers to give a final answer with three significant figures: (2.2)

a. 0.00001258L

b. 3.528×102kg

c. 125111m

d. 34.9673s

Use the density values in Table 2.8 to solve each of the following problems:

a. A graduated cylinder contains 18.0 mL of water. What is the new water level, in milliliters, after 35.6 g of silver metal is submerged in the water?

b. A thermometer containing 8.3 g of mercury has broken. What volume, in milliliters, of mercury spilled?

c. A fish tank holds 35 gal of water. How many kilograms of water are in the fish tank?

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Chemistry Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free