Chapter 3: Q. 3.19 (page 70)

a. A patient with hyperthermia has a temperature of $106^{\circ} F .$ What does this read on a Celsius thermometer?
b. Because high fevers can cause convulsion's in children, the doctor needs to be called if the child's temperature goes over ${40.0}^{\circ} C$ . Should the doctor be called if a child has a temperature of $103^{\circ} F ?$ ?

Short Answer

Expert verified

a. The temperature of the body of the patient within the thermometer is $41^{\circ} C$

b. The temperature of the body of the kid is $39^{\circ} C$ hence the doctor needn't be called.

Step by step solution

Given Information (a)

Hyperthermia patient has a temperature of $106 ° F$

Explanation (a)

(a) The temperature of the patient's body is $106^{\circ} F$
The temperature equationis employed for conversion as:
$T_{K} = T_{c} + 273$
Here, $T_{c}$ is that the temperature is Celsius and $T_{F}$ is that the temperature is Fahrenheit.
Substitutewithin the above equation we have:
$T_{c} = \frac{T_{F} - 32}{1.8}$

$= \frac{106 - 32}{1.8}$

$= 41^{\circ} C$

Thus, the temperature of the body of the patient within the thermometer is

41^{\circ} C

Given Information (b)

The Child's temperature was $40.0 ° C$

Explanation (b)

(b) The temperature of the body of the kid is $103 ° F$
The temperature equation is employed for conversion as:

$T_{c} = \frac{T_{F} - 32}{1.8}$

Here, $T_{c}$ is that the temperature is Celsius and $T_{F}$ is that the temperature is Fahrenheit.
Substitute within the above equation we have:

$T_{c} = \frac{T_{F} - 32}{1.8}$

$= \frac{103 - 32}{1.8}$

$= 39^{\circ} C$

Thus, the temperature of the body of the kid is $39 ° C$ hence the doctorneedn't be called.

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