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Chapter 18: Q. 18.30 (page 635)

What coenzymes are needed for the oxidation of pyruvate to $acetyl CoA$ ?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The coenzymes needed for the oxidation of pyruvate to $acetyl CoA$ are ${NAD}^{+}$ and coenzyme $A$

Step by step solution

01

Given information

We need to find the coenzymes for the oxidation of pyruvate to $acetyl CoA$

02

Explanation

We know that

The ${NAD}^{+}$ and Coenzyme $A$ are required for the conversion of pyruvate to $acetyl CoA$ . Pyruvate dehydrogenase, an enzyme that catalyzes this reaction in aerobic conditions, aids this process.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

How is the $H^{+}$ gradient established?

Lignoceric acid, ${CH}_{3} - {({CH}_{2})}_{22} - COOH$ , is a $C_{24}$ fatty acid found in peanut oil in small amounts.

a. State the number of $β$ -oxidation cycles for the complete oxidation of lignoceric acid.

b. State the number of acetyl CoA from the complete oxidation of lignoceric acid.

c. How many ATP are generated from the complete oxidation of lignoceric acid?

What is the ATP energy yield associated with each of the following?

a. ${FADH}_{2} \to FAD$

b. localid="1653514463841" $glucose + 60_{2} \to 6 {CO}_{2} + 6 H_{2} O$

c. $glucose \to 2 lactate$

d. $pyruvate \to lactate$

Caprylic acid ${CH}_{3} - {({CH}_{2})}_{6} - COOH$ is a C₈ fatty acid found in milk.

a. State the number of $β$ -oxidation cycles for the complete oxidation of caprylic acid.

b. State the number of acetyl CoA from the complete oxidation of caprylic acid.

c. How many ATP are generated from the oxidation of caprylic acid.

Draw the condensed structural formula for urea.

See all solutions

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