The half-life for the radioactive decay of calcium-47 is 4.5 days. If a sample has an activity of 1.0μCi after 27 days, what was the initial activity, in microcuries, of the sample? (5.3,5.4)

Short Answer

Expert verified

As a result, the product isFl112292 The following is the whole bombardment reaction24494Pu+4820CaFl112292

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

To balance a nuclear reaction, both the mass number and the atomic number must balance, which means that the total mass number and atomic number of reactants must equal the result.Pu24244+Ca20+8

02

Mass number of unknown product

The mass number of unknown product:

244+48=AA=292
03

Unknown product's atomic number

The unknown product's atomic number is:

20+94=Z

Z=114

04

Bombardment reaction 

As a result, the product is Fl112292The following is the whole bombardment reaction:24494Pu+4820CaFl112292

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Technetium-99m is an ideal radioisotope for scanning organs because it has a half-life of 6.0h and is a pure gamma emitter. Suppose that 80.0mg were prepared in the technetium generator this morning. How many milligrams of technetium 99m would remain after each of the following intervals?

a. one half-life

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Carbon dating of small bits of charcoal used in cave paintings has determined that some of the paintings are from 10000 to 30000 yr old. Carbon- 14 has a half-life of 5730 yr. In a 1-μgsample of carbon from a live tree, the activity of carbon-14 is 6.4 μCi. If researchers determine that 1 μgof charcoal from a prehistoric cave painting in France has an activity of 0.80μCi, what is the age of the painting?

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Why are scientists continuing to try to build a fusion reactor even though the very high temperatures it requires have been difficult to reach and maintain?(5.6)

Carbon dating of small bits of charcoal used in cave paintings has determined that some of the paintings are from 10000to 30000old. Carbon-14has a half-life of 5730. In a 1-μgsample of carbon from a live tree, the activity of carbon-14is 6.4μCi. If researchers determine that 1μgof charcoal from a prehistoric cave painting in France has an activity of 0.80μCi, what is the age of the painting?(5.4)

The technique of carbon dating is used to determine the age of ancient cave paintings.

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