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Chapter 5: Q.5.52 (page 164)

Draw the nucleus that emits a beta particle to complete the following:

Short Answer

Expert verified

The nucleus that emits a beta particle is

Step by step solution

01

Given Information

A beta particle likewise called beta beam or beta radiation is a high-energy, fast electron or positron produced by the radioactive rot of a nuclear core during the course of beta decay.

02

Explanation

The nucleus that emits a beta particle is,

The reaction is $_{6}^{14} X \to_{7}^{14} Y +_{- 1}^{0} β$ .

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Cesium- $137$ , used in cancer treatment, has a half-life of $30 y r . (5.2, 5.4)$

a. Write the balanced nuclear equation for the beta decay of cesium- $137$ .

b. How many milligrams of a $16 - m g$ sample of cesium- $137$ remain after $90 y r$ ?

c. How many years are required for $28 mg$ of cesium- $137$ to decay to $3.5 mg$ of cesium- $137$ ?

Identify each of the following:

a. ${}_{- 1}^{0}X$

b. ${}_{2}^{4}X$

c. ${}_{0}^{1}X$

d. ${}_{18}^{38}X$

e. ${}_{6}^{14}X$

Complete each of the following nuclear equations and describe the type of radiation:

(a) ${}_{13}^{28}{Al} \to ? + {}_{- 1}^{0}e$

(b) ${}_{73}^{180}T a \to {}_{73}^{180}{Ta} + ?$

(c) ${}_{29}^{66}{Cu} \to {}_{30}^{66}{Zn} + ?$

(d) $? \to {}_{90}^{234}{Th} + {}_{2}^{4}{He}$

(e) ${}_{80}^{188}{Hg} \to ? + {}_{1}^{0}e$

If the half-life of Tl-201 is 3.0 days, what is its activity, in megabecquerels

a. after 3.0 days?

b. after 6.0 days?

Write the balanced nuclear equation for each of the following: $(5.2)$

a. Polonium- $210$ decays to give lead-localid="1652508110334" $206$

b. Bismuth-localid="1652508113360" $211$ emits an alpha particle.

c. A radioisotope emits a positron to form titanium-localid="1652508117019" $48$ .

d. An atom of germanium-localid="1652508119937" $69$ emits a positron.

See all solutions

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