Chapter 1: Problem 44
How many seconds are there in a solar year (365.24 days)?
Short Answer
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Key Concepts
These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.
Chapter 1: Problem 44
How many seconds are there in a solar year (365.24 days)?
These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.
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Get started for freeExpress the answers to the following calculations in scientific notation: (a) \(0.0095+\left(8.5 \times 10^{-3}\right)\) (b) \(653 \div\left(5.75 \times 10^{-8}\right)\) (c) \(850,000-\left(9.0 \times 10^{5}\right)\) (d) \(\left(3.6 \times 10^{-4}\right) \times\left(3.6 \times 10^{6}\right)\)
The "normal" lead content in human blood is about 0.40 part per million (that is, \(0.40 \mathrm{~g}\) of lead per million grams of blood). A value of 0.80 part per million (ppm) is considered to be dangerous. How many grams of lead are contained in \(6.0 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~g}\) of blood (the amount in an average adult) if the lead content is \(0.62 \mathrm{ppm} ?\)
In determining the density of a rectangular metal bar, a student made the following measurements: length, \(8.53 \mathrm{~cm} ;\) width, \(2.4 \mathrm{~cm} ;\) height, \(1.0 \mathrm{~cm}\) mass, 52.7064 g. Calculate the density of the metal to the correct number of significant figures.
Suppose that a new temperature scale has been devised on which the melting point of ethanol \(\left(-117.3^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\right)\) and the boiling point of ethanol \(\left(78.3^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\right)\) are taken as \(0^{\circ} \mathrm{S}\) and \(100^{\circ} \mathrm{S},\) respectively where \(S\) is the symbol for the new temperature scale. Derive an equation relating a reading on this scale to a reading on the Celsius scale. What would this thermometer read at \(25^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) ?
What is the number of significant figures in each of the following measurements? (a) \(4867 \mathrm{mi}\) (b) \(56 \mathrm{~mL}\) (c) 60,104 tons (d) \(2900 \mathrm{~g}\) (e) \(40.2 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{cm}^{3}\) (f) \(0.0000003 \mathrm{~cm}\) (g) \(0.7 \mathrm{~min}\) (h) \(4.6 \times 10^{19}\) atoms
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