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Chapter 3: Problem 27

When a 4 p orbital is completely filled then the next electron goes to

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: The next electron goes to the 5s orbital after the 4p orbital is completely filled.

Step by step solution

01

Understand the electron configuration order following the Aufbau principle

According to the Aufbau principle, electrons fill orbitals from lowest energy to highest energy levels. The order of filling is: 1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p, 5s, 4d, 5p, 6s, 4f, 5d, 6p, 7s, 5f, 6d, 7p, and so on.
02

Identify the position of the 4p orbital in the filling order

Based on the order of electron filling mentioned in step 1, we can see that the 4p orbital is the 8th type of orbital in the sequence.
03

Determine the next orbital for the electron to occupy

By referencing the electron filling order, we can find the next orbital after the 4p orbital. In this case, it is the 5s orbital. Thus, after the 4p orbital is completely filled, the next electron goes to the 5s orbital.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

How is the order of the energy of the atomic orbitals established?

Explain the dual nature of an electron on the basis of de Broglie's theory. State Heisenberg's uncertainty principle. How did it contradict Bohr's theory?

Write the electronic configurations of the noble gases starting from helium and predict their atomic numbers.

Explain how the Bohr's atomic model was contradictory to Heisenberg's uncertainty principle.

How are the subatomic particles arranged in an atom according to modern structure of the atom?
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