Log out Go to App
Go to App

Learning Materials

Features

Discover

Chapter 5: Problem 19

The number of \(\sigma\) bonds and \(\pi\) bonds in \(\mathrm{CO}_{2}\) molecule are \(\quad\) respectively.

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: In a CO₂ molecule, there are 2 sigma (σ) bonds and 2 pi (π) bonds.

Step by step solution

01

Determine the molecular structure of CO₂

First, we need to figure out the structure of the CO₂ molecule. A CO₂ molecule consists of one carbon atom double bonded to two oxygen atoms (O=C=O).
02

Identify the sigma (σ) and pi (π) bonds in the molecule

In a double bond, there is always one sigma (σ) bond and one pi (π) bond. As there are two double bonds in CO₂ molecule (each between the carbon and an oxygen atom), we can now calculate the number of sigma (σ) and pi (π) bonds:
03

Calculate the number of sigma (σ) bonds

Since there is one σ bond in each double bond, CO₂ will have: 1 σ bond (from C=O) + 1 σ bond (from C=O) = 2 σ bonds
04

Calculate the number of pi (π) bonds

As there is one π bond in each double bond, CO₂ will have: 1 π bond (from C=O) + 1 π bond (from C=O) = 2 π bonds In conclusion, the number of sigma (σ) bonds and pi (π) bonds in a CO₂ molecule are 2 and 2, respectively.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Start your free trial

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Why is \(\mathrm{BeCl}_{2}\) molecule linear, but \(\mathrm{BF}_{3}\) is trigonal planar?

Explain the structure of \(\mathrm{BeCl}_{2}\) with the help of hybridization.

Why is more energy required to break a sigma bond than a pi bond?

What type of bond formation takes place between the atoms of Group IA and Group VIIA?

Write about the partial covalent nature of ionic bond and explain it on the basis of Fajan's rules.
See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Chemistry Textbooks

Chemical Reactions

Read Explanation

The Earths Atmosphere

Read Explanation

Organic Chemistry

Read Explanation

Chemical Analysis

Read Explanation

Physical Chemistry

Read Explanation

Inorganic Chemistry

Read Explanation
View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free