Name each of the following compounds: a. \(\mathrm{CsF}\) b. \(\mathrm{Li}_{7} \mathrm{~N}\) c. \(\mathrm{Ag}_{2} \mathrm{~S}\) d. \(\mathrm{MnO}_{2}\) e. \(\mathrm{TiO}_{2}\) f. \(\mathrm{Sr}_{3} \mathrm{P}_{2}\)

Short Answer

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a. Cesium fluoride b. Lithium nitride c. Silver sulfide d. Manganese(IV) oxide e. Titanium(IV) oxide f. Strontium phosphide

Step by step solution

01

Identify the elements and their corresponding charges

We will identify the elements in each compound and their charges based on their location in the periodic table. Remember that elements in Group 1 have a charge of +1, Group 2 have a charge of +2, and so on. Non-metal elements typically have negative charges based on the number of electrons they need to fill their outer energy level. a. \(\mathrm{CsF}\): Cesium (Cs, Group 1, charge of +1) and Fluorine (F, Group 17, charge of -1) b. \(\mathrm{Li}_{7} \mathrm{~N}\): Lithium (Li, Group 1, charge of +1) and Nitrogen (N, Group 15, charge of -3) c. \(\mathrm{Ag}_{2} \mathrm{~S}\): Silver (Ag, transition metal, charge of +1) and Sulfur (S, Group 16, charge of -2) d. \(\mathrm{MnO}_{2}\): Manganese (Mn, transition metal, charge of +4) and Oxygen (O, Group 16, charge of -2) e. \(\mathrm{TiO}_{2}\): Titanium (Ti, transition metal, charge of +4) and Oxygen (O, Group 16, charge of -2) f. \(\mathrm{Sr}_{3} \mathrm{P}_{2}\): Strontium (Sr, Group 2, charge of +2) and Phosphorus (P, Group 15, charge of -3)
02

Name each compound using the conventional naming system

Now, we will name each compound accordingly. We will name the metal first, followed by the non-metal with an "-ide" ending. a. \(\mathrm{CsF}\): Cesium fluoride b. \(\mathrm{Li}_{7} \mathrm{~N}\): Lithium nitride c. \(\mathrm{Ag}_{2} \mathrm{~S}\): Silver sulfide d. \(\mathrm{MnO}_{2}\): Manganese(IV) oxide (Note: The roman numeral "IV" indicates the charge of the transition metal, Mn) e. \(\mathrm{TiO}_{2}\): Titanium(IV) oxide (Note: The roman numeral "IV" indicates the charge of the transition metal, Ti) f. \(\mathrm{Sr}_{3} \mathrm{P}_{2}\): Strontium phosphide

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