Graph the following data to determine whether the reaction A⟶B + C is first order.

Trial

Time(s)

(A)

1

4.0

0.220

2

8.0

0.144

3

12.0

0.110

4

16.0

0.088

5

20.0

0.074

Short Answer

Expert verified

The graph plot of ln(A) vs. t is not a straight line.

Step by step solution

01

Rate of a Reaction

The rate of reaction may be defined as the speed of the reactant reacting to give obtain in a particular reaction at a particular time. The concentration of the reactant and product are represented into mole/L.

Rate\({\bf{ = }}\,{\bf{ k}}{\left( {\bf{A}} \right)^{\bf{m}}}{\left( {\bf{B}} \right)^{\bf{n}}}^{}\)

02

First Order Reaction

The rate equation consists of initial concentration \({\left( {\bf{A}} \right)_{\bf{0}}}\)and the concentration \({\left( {\bf{A}} \right)_{\bf{t}}}\)present after any given time t can be derived for a first-order reaction. Rearrange the integrated standard linear equation format:

\({\bf{ln}}\left( {\bf{A}} \right){\bf{ = }}\left( {{\bf{ - k}}} \right)\left( {\bf{t}} \right){\bf{ + ln}}{\left( {\bf{A}} \right)_{\bf{t}}}\)

y = mx + b

03

Graph

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Chemistry Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free