Give the hybridization and oxidation state for sulfur in\({\rm{S}}{{\rm{O}}_2}\), in\({\rm{S}}{{\rm{O}}_3}\), and in\({{\rm{H}}_2}{\rm{S}}{{\rm{O}}_4}\).

Short Answer

Expert verified

Therefore,

  1. The oxidation number of is\( + 4\).
  2. The oxidation number of\({\rm{S}}{{\rm{O}}_3}\)is\( + 6\).
  3. The oxidation number of \({{\rm{H}}_2}{\rm{S}}{{\rm{O}}_4}\)is \( + 6\).

Step by step solution

01

What is the oxidation state of \({\rm{S}}{{\rm{O}}_2}\).

a) In\({\rm{S}}{{\rm{O}}_2}\)the oxidation number of oxygen is\( - 2\).

So, the oxidation number of sulfur is \( + 4\).

\(s{p^2}\)hybridization

02

What is the oxidation state of .

b) In\({\rm{S}}{{\rm{O}}_3}\)the oxidation number of oxygen is\( - 2\).

So, the oxidation number of sulfur is \( + 6\).

\(s{p^2}\)hybridization

03

What is the oxidation state of \({{\rm{H}}_2}{\rm{S}}{{\rm{O}}_4}\).

c) In\({{\rm{H}}_2}{\rm{S}}{{\rm{O}}_4}\)the oxidation number of hydrogen is\( + 1\), while oxygen is\( - 2\).

So, the oxidation number of sulfur is \( + 6\).

\(s{p^3}\)hybridization

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