Chapter 13: Problem 33
Write the ionization equation and the \(K_{\mathrm{a}}\) expression for each of the following acids. (a) \(\mathrm{PH}_{4}{ }^{+}\) (b) \(\mathrm{HS}^{-}\) (c) \(\mathrm{HBrO}_{2}\)
Chapter 13: Problem 33
Write the ionization equation and the \(K_{\mathrm{a}}\) expression for each of the following acids. (a) \(\mathrm{PH}_{4}{ }^{+}\) (b) \(\mathrm{HS}^{-}\) (c) \(\mathrm{HBrO}_{2}\)
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Get started for freeIs a saline ( \(\mathrm{NaCl}\) ) solution at \(80^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) acidic, basic, or neutral?
State whether \(1 M\) solutions of the following salts in water are acidic, basic, or neutral. (a) \(\mathrm{K}_{2} \mathrm{CO}_{3}\) (b) \(\mathrm{NH}_{4} \mathrm{~F}\) (c) \(\mathrm{LiH}_{2} \mathrm{PO}_{4}\) (d) \(\mathrm{NaNO}_{2}\) (e) \(\mathrm{Ba}\left(\mathrm{ClO}_{4}\right)_{2}\)
Using the Brønsted-Lowry model, write equations to show why the following species behave as weak acids in water. (a) \(\mathrm{Ni}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{5} \mathrm{OH}^{+}\) (b) \(\mathrm{Al}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}^{3+}\) (c) \(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{~S}\) (d) \(\mathrm{HPO}_{4}^{2-}\) (e) \(\mathrm{HClO}_{2}\) (f) \(\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{5}(\mathrm{OH})^{+}\)
Arrange the following \(0.1 M\) aqueous solutions in order of increasing pH (lowest to highest). \(\begin{array}{lllll}\mathrm{KOH}, & \mathrm{KF}_{3} & \mathrm{KCl}, & \mathrm{ZnCl}_{2}, & \mathrm{HCl}\end{array}\)
What is the \(\mathrm{pH}\) of a solution obtained by adding \(5.00 \mathrm{~g}\) of \(\mathrm{HI}\) to \(295 \mathrm{~mL}\) of a \(0.786 M\) solution of \(\mathrm{HNO}_{3} ?\) Assume that the HI addition does not change the volume of the resulting solution.
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