What is a neutralization reaction?

Short Answer

Expert verified
A neutralization reaction is a chemical process that occurs when an acid interacts with a base, resulting in the formation of a salt and water. The resultant solution from this reaction is neutral as the acid and base cancel out each other's effects.

Step by step solution

01

Understanding Neutralization

Neutralization is a characteristic chemical reaction that takes place when an acid and a base interact with each other. The main products of this reaction are a salt and water.
02

Breaking Down the Processes

During this reaction, the hydrogen ions (H+) from the acid interact with the hydroxide ions (OH-) from the base to form water (H2O). Meanwhile, the remaining components of the acid and the base combine to form a salt.
03

Understanding the result

The result of the reaction is a neutral solution because the acid and base neutralize each other’s effects. This is why the process is referred to as 'neutralization'.

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