Chapter 2: Problem 13

Explain the relationship between models and theories.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Models are simplified representations of complex systems used for ease of understanding, while theories are comprehensive explanations based on observed facts. There exists a reciprocal relationship between them as models can contribute to the development of theories and theories can lead to the development of new models.

Step by step solution

Define Models

Models can be defined as simplified, often visual or mathematical, representations of more complex systems. They are used to provide easier understanding and prediction of how those systems function.

Define Theories

Theories, on the other hand, are well-substantiated explanations grounded in observed facts and tested hypotheses. They are comprehensive and deeply explain a wide variety of phenomena.

Establish the Relationship

Models and theories are related in the way they serve to advance scientific understanding. While models simplify complex systems allowing better comprehension and predictions, theories provide in-depth explanations which can further predict phenomena. Also, a theory can give birth to new models.

Elaborate on the Relationship

Models are often used in the establishment of theories. A model's help in prediction and comprehension might pave the way for the development of a theory. Conversely, theories can drive the creation of new models. So, there is a reciprocal, reinforcing relationship between the two constructs.

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Explain the relationship between models and theories.

Short Answer

Step by step solution

Define Models

Define Theories

Establish the Relationship

Elaborate on the Relationship

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