How was Moseley's arrangement of the elements in the periodic table different from Mendeleev's?

Short Answer

Expert verified
Moseley's arrangement of the Periodic Table differs from Mendeleev's as the former is based on atomic number while the latter is based on atomic weight. Moseley's arrangement corrected the anomalies 'misplacements' of Mendeleev's table.

Step by step solution

01

Understand Mendeleev's Arrangement

Mendeleev arranged elements based on atomic weight and noticed a pattern (hence, Periodic Table). He left gaps for elements not then known, but whose existence he predicted.
02

Understand Moseley's Arrangement

Moseley suggested a new arrangement based on atomic number (number of protons in the nucleus of an atom). This took into account the charge of the nucleus (atomic number), rather than the atomic weight.
03

Compare The Two Arrangements

The comparison lays in the fundamental property used for arrangement. Mendeleev used atomic weight while Moseley used atomic number. Mendeleev's table had elements that seemed out of place when considering their chemical properties, which Moseley’s table corrected.

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