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Chapter 1: Problem 76

Give three examples of a homogeneous mixture of two liquids.

Short Answer

Expert verified
A homogeneous mixture is one where the components are uniformly distributed, forming a single phase. Three examples of homogeneous mixtures of two liquids are: 1) Water and ethanol, which completely mix in any ratio; 2) Vinegar and water, forming a uniform solution of acetic acid and water; 3) Glycerol and water, combining to form a single viscous phase in any proportion.

Step by step solution

01

Example 1: Water and Ethanol

A mixture of water and ethanol is homogeneous because when they are combined, the two liquids mix completely, forming a single uniform phase. They are miscible in all proportions, meaning that any ratio of water to ethanol will create a homogeneous mixture.
02

Example 2: Vinegar and Water

Vinegar is an aqueous solution of acetic acid, so when it is mixed with water, it forms a homogeneous mixture. The acetic acid and water will combine uniformly, creating a single phase regardless of the proportions of each liquid in the mixture.
03

Example 3: Glycerol and Water

Glycerol, also known as glycerin, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid that mixes completely with water, creating a homogeneous mixture. The two liquids are miscible in any proportion, and their mixture results in a single phase.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Gasoline can be thought of as having the formula \(\mathrm{C}_{8} \mathrm{H}_{18}\). When gasoline is used in a car's engine, it reacts with oxygen \(\left(\mathrm{O}_{2}\right)\). If you look closely at the exhaust pipe of a running car, you will see water dripping out of it. Where did this water come form (what kind of change is involved)?

What is the relationship between a law and experimental data?

In the United States, most basic chemical research (science) is funded by the government, but most of the money spent on applying scientific knowledge (technology) comes from industry. Why do you suppose industry is reluctant to fund basic research?

The freezing point of nitrogen is \(-210.0{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\). The boiling point of nitrogen is \(-195.8^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\).

Which one of the following is a heterogeneous mixture: fog, gasoline, aluminum-magnesium alloy (made by melting these metals together), mixture of \(\mathrm{N}_{2}(g)\) and \(\operatorname{Ar}(g)\) ?
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