What is the name of the branch of chemistry devoted to carbon-based molecules? Why is it called this?

Short Answer

Expert verified
The branch of chemistry devoted to carbon-based molecules is called Organic Chemistry. The term "organic" was initially used to describe molecules derived from living organisms, as it was believed that only living organisms could produce carbon-based molecules. Later discoveries proved that carbon-based molecules could be synthesized in the laboratory without the presence of living organisms. Despite this, the name "Organic Chemistry" has been retained as the scientific field that studies carbon-based molecules, due to historical reasons and the prevalence of carbon-based molecules within living organisms.

Step by step solution

01

Identify the Branch of Chemistry Devoted to Carbon-Based Molecules

The branch of chemistry devoted to carbon-based molecules is called Organic Chemistry.
02

Explain the Origin of the Name

The term "organic" was initially used to describe the molecules derived from living organisms, as it was believed that only living organisms could produce carbon-based molecules. However, later discoveries proved that carbon-based molecules could be synthesized in laboratory without the presence of living organisms. Despite this, the name "Organic Chemistry" has been retained as the scientific field that studies carbon-based molecules, due to historical reasons and the prevalence of carbon-based molecules in living organisms.

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