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Chapter 5: Problem 105

There is one very important word missing from the following definition of electronegativity. What is it? "Electronegativity is an indication of an atom's ability to attract electrons to itself."

Short Answer

Expert verified
The missing word is "bonded." So the complete definition is: "Electronegativity is an indication of a bonded atom's ability to attract electrons to itself."

Step by step solution

01

Read the definition carefully.

Read and understand the current definition provided: "Electronegativity is an indication of an atom's ability to attract electrons to itself." Step 2:
02

Evaluate the missing aspect.

The definition already covers that electronegativity is an atom's ability to attract electrons. However, the missing word should specify that this attraction occurs in a chemical bond or when atoms are bonded. So to complete the definition, the missing word is "bonded". Step 3:
03

Complete the definition.

With the missing word identified, we can now restate the definition: "Electronegativity is an indication of a bonded atom's ability to attract electrons to itself."

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Which one of the following statements is true about \(\mathrm{BeH}_{2} ?\) (a) It is ionic with \(\mathrm{H}\) as the anion. (b) It is ionic with \(\mathrm{H}\) as the cation. (c) It has polar covalent bonds with a partial negative charge on \(\mathrm{H}\). (d) It has polar covalent bonds with a partial positive charge on \(\mathrm{H}\).

Which one of these four molecules contains a triple bond: \(\mathrm{F}_{2}, \mathrm{O}_{3}, \mathrm{HCN}\), or \(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{CO}\) ?

Draw a dot diagram for \(\mathrm{PF}_{5} .\) Which atom is an expanded octet atom?

Draw a dot diagram for \(\mathrm{BrF}_{5}\). (Hint: \(\mathrm{Br}\) is an expanded octet atom in this molecule. Don't be afraid to stick lone pairs of electrons on it if you have to.)

Hydrogen isothiocyanate has formula HNCS, and its atoms are connected in the order written. Draw dot diagrams showing all the valid resonance forms.
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