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Chapter 21: 51P (page 817)

What hydrolysis products are formed when the following compound is treated with aqueous acid?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Hydrolysis is the reaction between a chemical compound and water. Hydrolysis involves the ionization of water, and it usually splits the compound into two products or breaks the bond between two atoms.

Step by step solution

01

Hydrolysis

Hydrolysis is the reaction between a chemical compound and water. Hydrolysis involves the ionization of water, and it usually splits the compound into two products or breaks the bond between two atoms.

02

Hydrolysis product

The hydrolysis of cyclic ethers similarly produces alcohols.

Hydrolysis of ethers

The hydrolysis of imines produces carbonyl compound and primary amine:

Hydrolysis of imine

Hydrolysis of enamines produces carbonyl compounds and secondary amines:

Hydrolysis of enamine

Therefore, when the given molecules undergo hydrolysis, the product produced is:

Hydrolysis product

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Etoposide, sold as a phosphate derivative with the trade name of Etopophos, is used for the treatment of lung cancer, testicular cancer, and lymphomas. (a) Locate the acetals in etoposide. (b) What products are formed when all of the acetals are hydrolyzed with aqueous acid?

What starting materials are needed to prepare each alkene by a Wittig reaction? When there are two possible routes, indicate which route, if any, is preferred.

a.

b

c.

The boiling point of butan-2-one ( 79.64oC ) is significantly higher than the boiling point of diethyl ether ( 34.6OC), even though both compounds exhibit dipole–dipole interactions and have comparable molecular weights. Offer an explanation.

Devise a synthesis of each alkene using a Wittig reaction to form the double bond. You may use benzene and organic alcohols having four or fewer carbons as starting materials and any required reagents

a.

b.

What alkene would yield 2,2-dimethoxycyclopentane-1,3-dicarbaldehyde on treatment withO3followed by (CH3)2S?
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