Chapter 18: 11 P (page 690)
Intramolecular reactions are also observed in Friedel–Crafts alkylation. Draw the intramolecular alkylation product formed from each of the following reactants. (Watch out for rearrangements!)
Chapter 18: 11 P (page 690)
Intramolecular reactions are also observed in Friedel–Crafts alkylation. Draw the intramolecular alkylation product formed from each of the following reactants. (Watch out for rearrangements!)
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Get started for freeHow could you use ethylbenzene to prepare each compound? More than one step is required.
Question: Explain the reactivity and orientation effects observed in each heterocycle.
a. Pyridine is less reactive than benzene in electrophilic aromatic substitution and yields 3-substituted products.
b. Pyrrole is more reactive than benzene in electrophilic aromatic substitution and yields 2-substituted products.
Rank the compounds in each group in order of increasing reactivity in electrophilic aromatic substitution: (a) ; (b) .
Question: Draw a stepwise mechanism for the following substitution. Explain why 2-chloropyridine reacts faster than chlorobenzene in this type of reaction.
Classify each substituent as electron donating or electron withdrawing.
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