Chapter 21: Q30P (page 1007)
What is the configuration about each of the asymmetric centres in aspartame?
Short Answer
The answer is:
Configuration of Aspartame
Chapter 21: Q30P (page 1007)
What is the configuration about each of the asymmetric centres in aspartame?
The answer is:
Configuration of Aspartame
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Get started for freeGlutathione is a tripeptide whose function is to destroy harmful oxidizing agents in the body. Oxidizing agents are bought to be responsible for some of the effects of aging and to play a causative role in cancer.
Glutathione removes oxidizing agents by reducing them. In the process, glutathione is oxidized, resulting in the formation of a disulphide bond between two glutathione molecules. An enzyme subsequently reduces the disulphide bond, returning glutathione to its original condition so it can react with another oxidizing agent.
a. What amino acids make up glutathione?
b. What is unusual about glutathione’s structure?
a. What percentage of the -amino group of lysine will be protonated at its pI?<25%50% >75%
b. Answer the same question for the-amino group of lysine.
Draw the tetrapeptide Ala-Thr-Asp-Asn and indicate the peptide bonds.
Treatment of a polypeptide with 2-mercaptoethanol yields two polypeptides with the following primary structures:
Val-Met-Tyr-Ala-Cys-Ser-Phe-Ala-Glu-Ser
Ser-Cys-Phe-Lys-Cys-Trp-Lys-Tyr-Cys-Phe-Arg-Cys-Ser
Treatment of the original intact polypeptide with chymotrypsin yields the following peptides:
1. Ala, Glu, Ser 3. Tyr, Val, Met 5. Ser, Phe, 2 Cys, Lys, Ala, Trp
2. 2 Phe, 2 Cys, Ser 4. Arg, Ser, Cys 6. Tyr, Lys
Determine the positions of the disulfide bridges in the original polypeptide.
What amino acid is formed using the N-phthalimidomalonic ester synthesis when the following alkyl halides are used in the third step?
(a)
(b)
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