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Chapter 16: Q16P (page 751)

Question:Can a cyanohydrin be prepared by treating a ketone with sodium cyanide?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

A cyanohydrin can’t be prepared by treating a ketone with sodium cyanide.

Step by step solution

01

Protonation

Protonation is the addition of an extra proton to an atom. The proton of an acid can do it.

There must be an acid, required to protonate the oxygen of cyanohydrin.

02

Elimination of group

Without oxygen protonation, the cyanide group is eliminated and returns to the reactant.

Hence,acyanohydrin can’t be prepared by treating a ketone with sodium cyanide.

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