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Chapter 18: Q9P (page 885)

Question: Name the following:

a.

b.

c.

d.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

The answer is,

a.

2-ethyl phenol

b.

3-bromo-chlorobenzene

c.

3-bromo-benzaldehyde

d.

2-ethyltoluene

Step by step solution

01

Naming of Benzene substituted compounds

Benzene substituted compounds are compounds in which benzene is the main system with substitutions on the ring by replacing the hydrogen atoms. Naming of these compounds is based on the type of substituent and the main ring system.

02

Subpart (a)

The name of the given compound is shown below.

2-ethyl phenol

The given compound is the phenol system with ethyl substitution at the ortho position.

03

Subpart (b)

The name of the given compound is shown below.

3-bromo-chlorobenzene

The given compound is chlorobenzene with bromine at the meta position.

04

Subpart (c)

The name of the given compound is shown below.

3-bromo-benzaldehyde

The given compound is benzaldehyde with bromine at the meta position.

05

Subpart (d)

The name of the given compound is shown below.

2-ethyltoluene

The given compound is the toluene with ethyl substitution at the ortho position.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The following tertiary alkyl bromides undergo anreaction in aqueous acetone to form the corresponding tertiary alcohols. Rank the alkyl bromides from most reactive to least reactive.

Question: Show how Novocain, a painkiller used frequently by dentists, can be prepared from benzene and compounds containing no more than four carbons.

Novocain

What product is obtained from the reaction of excess benzene with each of the following reagents?

  1. isobutyl chloride + AICl3
  2. 1-chloro-2,2-dimethylpropane + AICl3
  3. dichloromethane + AICl3

An unknown compound reacts with ethyl chloride and aluminum trichloride to form a compound that has the following 1H NMR spectrum. What is thestructure of the compound?

Draw the structure for each of the following:

a. m-ethylphenol

b. p-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid

c. (E)-2-phenyl-2-pentene

d. o-bromoaniline

e. 4-bromo-1-chloro-2-methylbenzene

f. m-chlorostyrene

g. o-nitro anisole

i. 2,4-dichloromethylbenzene

f. m-chlorobenzoic acid
See all solutions

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