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Chapter 3: Q11 P-d (page 78)

Give IUPAC names for the following compounds:

Short Answer

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(d) The IUPAC name of the compound is 2,2,5-Trimethylhexane.

Step by step solution

01

IUPAC Nomenclature

IUPAC nomenclature is a procedure to name organic compounds. If the compound comprises several substituents, they are provided name in the alphabetical order.

02

IUPAC name of compound d

(d)The longest carbon chain of this compound comprises six carbon atoms and is named hexane. The second position comprises two methyl groups and the fifth position has one methyl group. Hence the IUPAC name of the compound is 2,2,5-Trimethylhexane.

Compound d

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Draw structures that meet the following descriptions (there are many

Possibilities):

(a) Three isomers with the formulaC8H18

Identify the carbon atoms in the following molecules as primary, secondary, tertiary, or quaternary:

b)

Identify the functional groups in the following substances, and convert

each drawing into a molecular formula (red 5 O, blue 5 N).

Sight along the C2-C1 bond of 2-methylpropane (isobutane).

(d) Assign relative values to the maxima and minima in your graph, given that

An eclipsing interaction costs 4.0 kJ/mol and an H↔CH3eclipsing

Interaction costs 6.0 kJ/mol.

cis-1, 2-Dimethylcyclobutane is less stable than its trans isomer, but cis-1, 3-dimethylcyclobutane is more stable than its trans isomer. Draw the most stable conformations of both, and explain.
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