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Chapter 10: Q22E-d (page 308)

Name the following alkyl halides:

Short Answer

Expert verified

The name of the compound (d) is 3-(Bromomethyl)hexane.

Step by step solution

01

Alkyl Halides

Alkyl halides are also known as haloalkanes or halogenoalkanes. They contains one or more halogen substituents i.e. –Br, -Cl,-I,-F.

02

Rules for nomenclature of Alkyl halides

IUPAC rules used for naming of Alkyl halides

  • Select longest carbon chain, it is the parent chain;
  • Longest chain must contain double or triple bond, if present;
  • Number the alkyl or halo substituent carbon i.e. it should possess lowest number in the parent chain;
  • Assign a number to each substituent;
  • Write the name of substituent’s in alphabetical order while naming;
03

Naming of given alkyl halide

  • The longest chain i.e. parent chain is having six carbon atoms, so it is a hexane.
  • Bromomethyl constituent is present at carbon number 3.
  • So, the name of the compound is 3-(Bromomethyl)hexane.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The relative rate of radical bromination is 1; 82; 1640 for 1°;2°;3°

hydrogens, respectively. Draw all of the monobrominated products that

you might obtain from the radical bromination of the compounds

below. Calculate the relative percentage of each.

(a)Methylcyclobutane

(b)3,3-dimethylpentane

(c)3-methylpentane

Choose the alcohol from each pair below that would react faster withHX to form the corresponding alkyl halide.

How would you prepare the following alkyl halides from the corresponding alcohols?

Question: Name the following alkyl halides:

Rank the compounds in each of the following series in order of increasing oxidation level:
See all solutions

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