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Chapter 12: Q28E (page 354)

The following two hydrocarbons have been isolated from various plants in the sunflower family. Name them according to IUPAC rules.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The structure of the given compounds are:

(a)

(b)

Step by step solution

01

Definition of IUPAC nomenclature

A standard rules had been defined by IUPAC for the naming of organic compounds.

Given below is a general procedure for write names in organic chemistry

Prefix-2 (substituents) + prefix-1(cyclo) + number of carbon + suffix–1 (ane/ene/yne) + suffix -2 (functional groups)

02

Name of the given organic compound in part (a)

By using the above mentioned rules we can write the name of given organic compound – Trideca-1,3,5,11-tetraene-7,9-yne

03

Name of the given organic compound in part (b)

By using the above-mentionedrules, we can write the name of given organic compound – Trideca-1-ene-3,5,7,9,11-pentayne

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: Where might the following compounds have IR absorptions?

Where might the following compound have IR absorptions?


Beginning with acetylene and any alkyl halide needed, how would you synthesize the following compounds?

(a)Decane

(b)2,2-Dimethylhexane

(c)Hexanal

(d)2-Heptanone

Question: The IR spectrum of phenylacetylene is shown in Figure 12-28. What absorption bands can you identify?

Question: How would you use infrared spectroscopy to distinguish between thefollowing pairs of constitutional isomers?

(a)

(b)

(c)

CH3≡CCH3ANDCH3COCH2C≡CHCH3COCH≡CHCH3ANDCH3COCH2CH=CH2CH3CH2CHOANDH2C=CHOCH3
See all solutions

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