If the rate with respect to \(\mathrm{O}_{2}, \mathrm{NO}\) and \(\mathrm{NO}_{2}\) are respectively $$ \frac{-\Delta\left[\mathrm{O}_{2}\right]}{\Delta \mathrm{t}}, \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{\Delta[\mathrm{NO}]}{\Delta \mathrm{t}}, \frac{+1}{2} \frac{\Delta\left[\mathrm{NO}_{2}\right]}{\Delta \mathrm{t}} $$ then the corresponding chemical equation is \(2 \mathrm{NO}\) \(+\mathrm{O}_{2} \rightarrow 2 \mathrm{NO}_{2}\)

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: The balanced chemical equation is 2 NO + O₂ → 2 NO₂.

Step by step solution

01

Identify the rate of change expressions for each species

We are given the rates of change for \(\mathrm{O}_{2}\), \(\mathrm{NO}\), and \(\mathrm{NO}_{2}\) as follows: 1. \(\frac{-\Delta\left[\mathrm{O}_{2}\right]}{\Delta \mathrm{t}}\) 2. \(\frac{-\Delta[\mathrm{NO}]}{2\Delta \mathrm{t}}\) 3. \(\frac{\Delta\left[\mathrm{NO}_{2}\right]}{\Delta \mathrm{t}}\)
02

Determine the stoichiometric coefficients

We can use these rate expressions to determine the stoichiometric coefficients in the balanced equation. 1. For \(\mathrm{O}_2\) : The rate expression is \(\frac{-\Delta\left[\mathrm{O}_{2}\right]}{\Delta \mathrm{t}}\). The negative sign indicates that it is being consumed in the reaction, and its coefficient is 1 (since there is no other factor in the expression). 2. For \(\mathrm{NO}\) : The rate expression is \(\frac{-\Delta[\mathrm{NO}]}{2\Delta \mathrm{t}}\). The negative sign indicates that it is being consumed in the reaction, and its coefficient is 2 (since there is a factor of 2 in the denominator). 3. For \(\mathrm{NO}_2\) : The rate expression is \(\frac{\Delta\left[\mathrm{NO}_{2}\right]}{\Delta \mathrm{t}}\). The positive sign indicates that it is being produced in the reaction, and its coefficient is 1 (since there is no other factor in the expression).
03

Write the balanced chemical equation

Using the stoichiometric coefficients determined in Step 2, we can write the balanced chemical equation as: $$2 \mathrm{NO} \ + \ \mathrm{O}_2 \ \rightarrow \ 2 \mathrm{NO}_2$$

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Most popular questions from this chapter

For each of the questions, four choices have been provided. Select the correct alternative. For a chemical reaction to occur (a) the reacting molecules must collide with each other (b) reacting molecules should have sufficient energy at the time of collision (c) reacting molecules must be properly oriented (d) all of the above

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For each of the questions, four choices have been provided. Select the correct alternative. Which of the following \(\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{c}}\) values corresponds to the maximum yield of the products? (a) \(9.2 \times 10^{2}\) (b) \(1.8 \times 10^{-15}\) (c) \(2.8 \times 10^{3}\) (d) \(3.4 \times 10^{-25}\)

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