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Chapter 3: Problem 9

If the azimuthal quantum number of an electron is 2 then the shape of orbital is _______.

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: The shape of the orbital is a d orbital (cloverleaf shape).

Step by step solution

01

Recall the azimuthal quantum number and its relation to orbital shapes

The azimuthal quantum numbers (l) can have integer values from 0 to (n-1), where n is the principal quantum number. Each value of l corresponds to a different subshell and shape of the electron's orbital. The shapes associated with different values of l are: - l = 0: s orbital (spherical shape) - l = 1: p orbital (dumbbell shape) - l = 2: d orbital (cloverleaf shape) - l = 3: f orbital (complex shape)
02

Identify the shape of the orbital corresponding to the given azimuthal quantum number

Since the given azimuthal quantum number, l, is 2, the shape of the orbital is the cloverleaf shape, found in d orbitals. So, the shape of the orbital is: d orbital (cloverleaf shape).

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Most popular questions from this chapter

For each of the questions, four choices have been provided. Select the correct alternative. Velocity of the electron in electron microscope is \(1.6 \times 106 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}\). What would be the wavelength of the electron? (a) \(5.39 \AA\) (b) \(4.55 \AA\) (c) \(3.54 \AA\) (d) \(6.78 \AA\)

For each of the questions, four choices have been provided. Select the correct alternative. According to ________atomic model positive charge is thinly spread throughout the atom. (a) Bohr's (b) Dalton's (c) Rutherford's (d) Thomson's

For each of the questions, four choices have been provided. Select the correct alternative. Which of the following sets of quantum numbers represent electron in hydrogen atom? (a) \(1,1,0,+1 / 2\) (b) \(1,0,0,+1 / 2\) (c) \(3,0,0,-1 / 2\) (d) \(4,2,1,-1 / 2\)

For each of the questions, four choices have been provided. Select the correct alternative. Heisenberg's uncertainty principle is not applicable to (a) all the bodies moving with high speed (b) protons (c) electrons (d) all the microparticles moving with high speed

Direction for questions: State whether the following statements are true or false. Azimuthal quantum number indicates the angular momentum of an electron.
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