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Chapter 3: Problem 9

If the azimuthal quantum number of an electron is 2 then the shape of orbital is _______.

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: The shape of the orbital is a d orbital (cloverleaf shape).

Step by step solution

01

Recall the azimuthal quantum number and its relation to orbital shapes

The azimuthal quantum numbers (l) can have integer values from 0 to (n-1), where n is the principal quantum number. Each value of l corresponds to a different subshell and shape of the electron's orbital. The shapes associated with different values of l are: - l = 0: s orbital (spherical shape) - l = 1: p orbital (dumbbell shape) - l = 2: d orbital (cloverleaf shape) - l = 3: f orbital (complex shape)
02

Identify the shape of the orbital corresponding to the given azimuthal quantum number

Since the given azimuthal quantum number, l, is 2, the shape of the orbital is the cloverleaf shape, found in d orbitals. So, the shape of the orbital is: d orbital (cloverleaf shape).

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Bohr's model introduced the concept of quantization of _______.

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