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Chapter 9: Problem 3

State whether the following statements are true or false. A fire extinguisher contains sodium bicarbonate and acid.

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: False

Step by step solution

01

Research the composition of a fire extinguisher

Fire extinguishers come in different types, designed to combat different types of fires. One of the common types of fire extinguishers is the dry chemical fire extinguisher. This type of fire extinguisher uses a dry chemical powder to extinguish fires.
02

Check if sodium bicarbonate is present in a fire extinguisher

Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3), also known as baking soda, is a common component of dry chemical fire extinguishers. It is an effective extinguishing agent because it can smother a fire and release carbon dioxide, which helps to cut off the fire's oxygen supply.
03

Check if acid is present in a fire extinguisher

Acids are typically not present in fire extinguishers, as they would not be effective in extinguishing fires. Moreover, the presence of an acid would react with the sodium bicarbonate, rendering it ineffective as an extinguishing agent.
04

Determine whether the statement is true or false

Based on the analysis, a fire extinguisher (specifically, a dry chemical fire extinguisher) contains sodium bicarbonate, but it does not contain acid. Therefore, the statement is false.

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