The apparatus used for measuring heat of reaction at constant volume is called (a) calorimeter (b) colourimeter (c) pyrometer (d) pyknometer

Short Answer

Expert verified
The correct answer is (a) calorimeter.

Step by step solution

01

Identify the purpose of the apparatus

Understand the purpose of the apparatus that is being asked in the question. Here, it is to measure the heat of reaction at constant volume. This hints towards a calorimeter which is commonly used in such experiments.
02

Compare with the options

Next, compare this understanding with the available options. A colourimeter is used for measuring the intensity of colours, a pyrometer is used to measure high temperatures, and a pyknometer is used to measure the density or specific gravity of liquids. None of these fit the requirement.
03

Select the answer

After comparing, it can be concluded that a calorimeter is the correct apparatus as it measures the change in heat during a chemical reaction at constant volume.

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