Convert the following abbreviated formulae to structural formulae: (a) \(\mathrm{BuOH}\) (b) \(\mathrm{PhCH}_{2} \mathrm{Br}\) (c) \(\mathrm{Pr}^{\mathrm{i}} \mathrm{NH}_{2}\) (d) \(\mathrm{AcOEt}\) (e) \(\mathrm{TsCl}\)

Short Answer

Expert verified
The structural formulae are: Butanol: CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-OH, Bromobenzyl: \(\tag{Ph}-CH_{2}-Br\), Isopropylamine: CH3-CH(CH3)-NH2, Ethyl Acetate: CH3-CO-O-CH2-CH3, Tosyl Chloride: CH3-C6H4-SO2-Cl

Step by step solution

01

Convert \(\mathrm{BuOH}\)

\(\mathrm{BuOH}\) stands for butanol. The structural formula can be represented as CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-OH.
02

Convert \(\mathrm{PhCH}_{2} \mathrm{Br}\)

\(\mathrm{PhCH}_{2} \mathrm{Br}\) stands for Bromobenzyl. The 'Ph' represents a phenyl group. The structural formula can be represented as \(\tag{Ph}-CH_{2}-Br\) where \(\tag{Ph}\) is a phenyl ring.
03

Convert \(\mathrm{Pr}^{\mathrm{i}} \mathrm{NH}_{2}\)

\(\mathrm{Pr}^{\mathrm{i}} \mathrm{NH}_{2}\) stands for isopropylamine. 'Pr'i stands for isopropyl. The structural formula can be represented as CH3-CH(CH3)-NH2.
04

Convert \(\mathrm{AcOEt}\)

\(\mathrm{AcOEt}\) stands for ethyl acetate. The 'Ac' represents an acetyl group and 'Et' represents an ethyl group. The structural formula can be represented as CH3-CO-O-CH2-CH3.
05

Convert \(\mathrm{TsCl}\)

\(\mathrm{TsCl}\) stands for tosyl chloride. 'Ts' represents a tosyl group. The structural formula can be represented as CH3-C6H4-SO2-Cl where C6H4 represents a phenyl ring, SO2 is a sulfonyl group.

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