Chapter 70: Problem 3

Write an abstract for a paper. Pair up with a colleague. Each of you should independently choose a different research paper in a current journal. Copy the paper, but mask over the abstract section, having first counted the words used. Swap papers. Now, working to the same number of words as in the original, read the paper and provide an abstract of its contents. Then compare this with the real abstract. Compare your abstracts.

Short Answer

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The abstract is a synthesized summary of the research paper containing the aim, methodology, principal results and conclusions of the research. The exercise involves writing an abstract for a selected paper, and comparing it with the actual abstract to identify learning points about effective writing.

Step by step solution

Select and Prepare the Research Paper

Choose different research papers from a recent journal. Make copies of the paper while masking the abstract section. Note the word count of the actual abstract, as it will be needed for your own abstract.

Read and Understand the Paper

Read the paper that your colleague selected for you carefully. Understand the aim of the research, the methodology, key findings and conclusions. Take noteworthy points.

Write the Abstract

Based on your understanding, write an abstract for the paper. Make sure your abstract includes the aim of the research, the methods used, primary results, and conclusions. The written abstract should be within the same word count limit as the masked original abstract.

Compare the Abstracts

After writing, compare your abstract with the real one. Identify the differences and similarities in content, structure, and word usage. You can learn valuable lessons about effective abstract writing from this comparison.

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Short Answer

Step by step solution

Select and Prepare the Research Paper

Read and Understand the Paper

Write the Abstract

Compare the Abstracts

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