Give an example of the use of a masking agent

Short Answer

Expert verified

The Mg2+ in a solution of Mg2+ and Fe3+ must be titrated by EDTA. If the Fe3+ is masked with to form FeCN63- which does not react with EDTA.

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

The main criteria of masking are to prevent interference of one species in the analysis of another. This phenomenon is not restricted to EDTA titrations.

02

Masking agent

A masking agent is a type of reagent. It helps to protect the components of analyte from reaction with EDTA. Cyanide masks Cd2+, Zn2+, Hg2+, Co2+, Cu2+, Ag2+, Ni2+, Pd2+, Pt2+, Fe2+, and Fe2+, but not Mg2+, Ca2+, Mn2+, or Pb2+. When cyanide is added to a solution containing Cd2+ and Pb2+, only Pb2+ reacts with EDTA.

03

Example

The Mg2+ in a solution of Mg2+ and Fe3+ must be titrated by EDTA. If the Fe3+ is masked with CN-to formFe(CN)63- which does not react with EDTA.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Titration of M with L to form ML and ML2. Use theequation from Problem 12-21, where M is Cu2+ and L is acetate.Consider adding 0.500 M acetate to 10.00 mL of 0.050 0 M Cu2+ atpH 7.00 (so that all ligand is present as CH3CO2-, not CH3CO2H).Formation constants forCu(CH3CO2)+ and Cu(CH3CO2)2 aregiven in Appendix I. Construct a spreadsheet in which the inputis pL and the output is [L], VL, [M], [ML], and [ML2]. Prepare agraph showing concentrations of L, M, ML, and ML2as VL rangesfrom 0 to 3 mL

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