Consider the titration of 25.0 mL of 0.020 0 M MnSO4 with 0.010 0 M EDTA in a solution buffered to pH 8.00. Calculate pMn2+ at the following volumes of added EDTA and sketch the titration curve:

(a) 0 mL (b) 20.0 mL (c) 40.0 mL (d) 49.0 mL (e) 49.9 mL (f) 50.0 mL (g) 50.1 mL

(h) 55.0 mL (i) 60.0 mL

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a) For 0 mL the value of pMn2+is 1.7.

(b) For 20 mL the value ofpMn2+is 2.175.

(c) For 40 mL the value ofpMn2+is 2.81.

(d) For 49 mL the value ofpMn2+is 3.87.

(e) For 49.9 mL the value ofpMn2+is 4.87.

(f) For 50 mL the value of pMn2+is 6.85.

(g) For 50.1 mL the value of pMn2+is 8.69.

(h) For 55 mL the value of pMn2+is 10.52.

(i) For 60 mL the value of pMn2+is 10.82.

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

Equations and data obtained in order to proceed for calculation are as follows

Titration  Reaction:Mn2++EDTAMnY2Kf=1013.89At   pH   8  αY4=4.2×103Table121

02

Determine equilibrium constant

Kf'=αY4×Kf=4.2×103×1013.89=3.3×1011

03

a) Determine the value of pMn2+

The concentration of the remaining productcan be calculated using the following equation

=Fraction remaining × Initial concentration × Dilution factor

If 0 mL solution is added then metal (Mn) concentration will be CMn2+ =0.02 M

Mn2+=CMn2+=0.02M

Therefore, the value of pMn2+

pMn2+=logMn2+=log0.02=1.7

04

b) Determine the value of pMn2+ 

If 20 mL solution is added then the reaction will be 20/50 completed as the equivalence point is at 50 mL. Then the metal (Mn) concentration will be

Therefore, the value of pMn2+

05

c) Determine the value of pMn2+ 

If 40 mL solution is added then the reaction will be 40/50 completed as the equivalence point is at 50 mL. Then the metal (Mn) concentration will be

Therefore, the value of pMn2+

06

d) Determine the value of pMn2+ 

If 49 mL solution is added then the reaction will be 49/50 completed as the equivalence point is at 50 mL. Then the metal (Mn) concentration will be

Therefore, the value of pMn2+

07

e) Determine the value of pMn2+ 

If 49 .9mL solution is added then the reaction will be 49.9/50 completed as the equivalence point is at 50 mL. Then the metal (Mn) concentration will be

Therefore, the value of pMn2+

08

f) Determine the value of pMn2+ 

Concentration of MnY2-

Therefore, the value of pMn2+

At equivalence point (50mL) the following can be written

Therefore, the value of pMn2+

09

g) Determine the value of pMn2+ 

Past equivalence point (50.1mL) we need to calculate the metal concentration

There is 0.1 mL of Excess EDTA

10

h) Determine the value of pMn2+ 

Past equivalence point (55mL) we need to calculate the metal concentration

There is 5 mL of Excess EDTA

Therefore, the value of pCu2+

11

i) Determine the value of pMn2+ 

Past equivalence point (60mL) we need to calculate the metal concentration

There is 10 mL of Excess EDTA

Therefore, the value of pCu2+

12

Graph 

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Titration of M with L to form ML and ML2. Use theequation from Problem 12-21, where M is Cu2+ and L is acetate.Consider adding 0.500 M acetate to 10.00 mL of 0.050 0 M Cu2+ atpH 7.00 (so that all ligand is present as CH3CO2-, not CH3CO2H).Formation constants forCu(CH3CO2)+ and Cu(CH3CO2)2 aregiven in Appendix I. Construct a spreadsheet in which the inputis pL and the output is [L], VL, [M], [ML], and [ML2]. Prepare agraph showing concentrations of L, M, ML, and ML2as VL rangesfrom 0 to 3 mL

Calcium ion was titrated with EDTA at pH 11, using Calmagite as indicator (Table 12-3). Which is the principal species of Calmagite at pH 11? What color was observed before the equivalence point? After the equivalence point?

Consider the titration of 25.0 mL of 0.020 0 M MnSO4 with 0.010 0 M EDTA in a solution buffered to pH 8.00. Calculate pMn2+ at the following volumes of added EDTA and sketch the titration curve:

(a) 0 mL (b) 20.0 mL (c) 40.0 mL (d) 49.0 mL (e) 49.9 mL (f) 50.0 mL (g) 50.1 mL(h) 55.0 mL (i) 60.0 mL

Spreadsheet equation for auxiliary complexing agent. Consider the titration of metal M (initial concentration = CM, initial volume = VM) with EDTA (concentration = CEDTA, volume added = VEDTA) in the presence of an auxiliary complexing ligand (such as ammonia). Follow the derivation in Section 12-4 to show that the master equation for the titration is

ϕ=CETDAVETDACMVM=1+Kf"[M]free-[M]free+Kf"[M]freeCMKf"[M]free+[M]free+Kf"[M]free2CETDA

where role="math"> is the conditional formation constant in the presence of auxiliary complexing agent at the fixed pH of the titration (Equation 12-18) and [M]free is the total concentration of metal not bound to EDTA. [M]free is the same as [M] in Equation 12-15. The result is equivalent to Equation 12-11, with [M] replaced by [M]free and Kf replaced by Kf".

Spreadsheet equation for auxiliary complexing agent. Consider the titration of metal M (initial concentration = CM, initial volume = VM) with EDTA (concentration = CEDTA, volume added = VEDTA) in the presence of an auxiliary complexing ligand (such as ammonia). Follow the derivation in Section 12-4 to show that the master equation for the titration is

ϕ=CEDTAVEDTACMVM=1+Kf′′[M]free[M]free+Kf′′[M]freeCMKf′′[M]free+[M]free+Kf′′[M]free2CEDTA

where Kf''is the conditional formation constant in the presence of auxiliary complexing agent at the fixed pH of the titration (Equation 12-18) and [M]free is the total concentration of metal not bound to EDTA. [M]free is the same as [M] in Equation 12-15. The result is equivalent to Equation 12-11, with [M] replaced by [M]free andKfreplaced by Kf''.

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