what are criteria for an adequate isocratic chromatographic separation?

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Criteria for an adequate isocratic chromatographic separation

If k is too small. The first peak must be distorted by the solvent front. If k is too great, the separation takes too long.

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01

definition of criteria adequate isocratic chromatographic separation

The criteria for an adequate isocratic chromatographic separation is K for all peaks must be in the range.0.5-20 If k is too small.

K for all peaks must be in the range 0.5-20.

If k is too small.

The first peak must be distorted by the solvent front.

If k is too great, the separation takes too long.

The minimum resolution of 1.5between the two closest peaks is desired.

ruggedness, a resolution of2 is desirable.

02

The separation

The pressure must be below15MPa150barso that it prolongs the life of the pump, valves, seals, and autosampler all peaks should be symmetric, with an asymmetry factor B/A in the range0.9-1.5.

Hence,

If k is too small. The first peak must be distorted by the solvent front. If k is too great, the separation takes too long.

The minimum resolution of 1.5between the two closest peaks is desired.ruggedness, a resolution of 2is desirable.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

(a). Sketch a graph of the van Deemnter equation (plate height versus linear flow rate).what would the curve look like if the multiple path term were 0? If the longtitundinal diffusinal diffusion term were 0?

(b). Explain why the van Deemter curve for 1.8μmparticles in figure 25-3is nearly flat at high flow rate.what can you say about each of the terms in the van Deemeter equation for 1.8μmparticles.

(c). Explain why the 2.7μmsuperficially porous particle enables separations similar to those achieved by 1.8μmtotally porous particles,but the superficially porous particle requires lower pressure.

Suppose that an HPLC column produces Gaussian peaks. The detector measures absorbance at 254 nm. A sample containing equal moles of compounds A and B was injected into the column. Compound A E254=2.26×104M-1cm-1has a height h=128mm and a half-width w1/2=10.1mm. Compound B E254=168×104M-1cm-1has w1/2=7.6mm. What is the height of peak B in millimeters?

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  1. Sketch the shape of a peak with an asymmetry of 1.8
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use figure 25-17to suggest which type of liquid chromatography you could use to separate compounds in each of the following categories.

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(g) Molecular mass<2000,soluble in water in water, variety of changes

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(a)explain how to measure k and resolution.

(b)state three method for measuring tmin reversed-phase chromatography.

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