Chapter 10: Q5TY (page 222)
Approximately what fraction of ammonia is in the form at ?
Short Answer
The ammonia portion is in the form at 11 less than 99 % is in the form of
Chapter 10: Q5TY (page 222)
Approximately what fraction of ammonia is in the form at ?
The ammonia portion is in the form at 11 less than 99 % is in the form of
All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.
Get started for freeHeterogeneous equilibrium.dissolves in water to give "carbonic acid" (which is mostly dissolved, as described in Box 6-4).
(The equilibrium constant is called the Henry's law constant for carbon dioxide, because Henry's law states that the solubility of a gas in a liquid is proportional to the pressure of the gas.) The acid dissociation constants listed for "carbonic acid" in Appendix G apply to. Given thatin the atmosphere is atm, find the of water in equilibrium with the atmosphere.
Find the pH with instead of 1.20 g.
Effect of temperature on carbonic acid acidity and the solubility of localid="1654949830957" states that marine life withlocalid="1654949841354" shells and skeletons will be threatened with extinction in cold polar waters
before that will happen in warm tropical waters. The following equilibrium constants apply to seawater atndlocalid="1654949866125" , when concentrations are measured in moles per kilogram of seawater and pressure is in bars:
localid="1654951136007"
The first equilibrium constant is calledlocalid="1654949908801" for Henry's law (Problem 10-10). Units are given to remind you what units you must use.
(a) Combine the expressions forlocalid="1654949922835" , andlocalid="1654949935065" to find an expression forlocalid="1654949944862" in terms oflocalid="1654949958224" andlocalid="1654949971486" .
(b) From the result of (a), calculatelocalid="1654949980228" atlocalid="1654950000228" bar and pH=7.8 at temperatures oflocalid="1654950013597" (polar ocean) andlocalid="1654950030147" (tropical ocean). These are conditions that could possibly be reached around the year 2100 .
(c) The concentration oflocalid="1654950042348" in the ocean islocalid="1654950053646" . Predict whether aragonite and calcite will dissolve under the conditions in (b).
We will abbreviate malonic acid, , as . Find the pH and concentrations of , and in
(a) ;
(b) ;
(c) .
The acid HA has .
(a) Which is the principal species, HA or , at pH 6.00?
(b) Which is the principal species at pH 8.00?
(c) What is the quotient at pH 7.00? At pH 6.00?
What do you think about this solution?
We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.