Chapter 1: Q24E (page 49)
If p is prime, how many elements of have an inverse modulo ?
Short Answer
The total number of inverses is .
Chapter 1: Q24E (page 49)
If p is prime, how many elements of have an inverse modulo ?
The total number of inverses is .
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Suppose you want to compute the nth Fibonacci number , modulo an integer . Can you find an efficient way to do this?
Suppose that instead of using a compositein the RSA cryptosystem (Figure 1.9), we simply use a prime modulus p . As in RSA, we would have an encryption exponent e, and the encryption of a message would be Prove that this new cryptosystem is not secure, by giving an efficient algorithm to decrypt: that is, an algorithm that given and as input, computes . Justify the correctness and analyze the running time of your decryption algorithm.
How many integers modulo have inverses?
Prove or disprove: If a has an inverse modulo b, then b has an inverse modulo a.
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