Assume c is a char variable. What value does c hold after each of the following statements executes? Statement \(\quad\) Contents of \(c\) \(c=\) toupper \(\left(^{\prime} a^{\prime}\right)\) ___ \(c=\) toupper \(\left(^{\prime} B^{\prime}\right)\) ___ \(c=\) tolower \(\left(^{\prime} D^{\prime}\right)\) ___ \(c=\) toupper \(\left(^{\prime} e^{\prime}\right)\) ___

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: 1) 'A' 2) 'B' 3) 'd' 4) 'E'

Step by step solution

01

Statement 1: toupper('a')

The input is 'a', which is a lowercase letter. The toupper function will convert it to its uppercase counterpart. So, the contents of variable 'c' would be 'A'.
02

Statement 2: toupper('B')

The input is 'B', which is an uppercase letter. Since it's already in uppercase, the toupper function will not change it. So, the contents of the variable 'c' would remain 'B'.
03

Statement 3: tolower('D')

The input is 'D', which is an uppercase letter. The tolower function will convert it to its lowercase counterpart. So, the contents of the variable 'c' would be 'd'.
04

Statement 4: toupper('e')

The input is 'e', which is a lowercase letter. The toupper function will convert it to its uppercase counterpart. So, the contents of the variable 'c' would be 'E'.

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