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Chapter 3: Problem 12

Write nested if statements that perform the following test: If amount1 is greater than 10 and amount 2 is less than 100 , display the greater of the two.

Short Answer

Expert verified
Question: Write a program in Python that finds and displays the greater of two amounts (amount1 and amount2) if amount1 is greater than 10, and amount2 is less than 100. Answer: ```python amount1 = 20 amount2 = 90 if amount1 > 10 and amount2 < 100: if amount1 > amount2: print("The greater amount is", amount1) else: print("The greater amount is", amount2) ```

Step by step solution

01

Verify if the conditions are met

First, we need to check if the values of amount1 and amount2 satisfy their respective conditions - amount1 > 10 and amount2 < 100. To do this, we can use the if statement in Python. ``` if amount1 > 10 and amount2 < 100: ```
02

Find the greater of the two amounts

We can use another if statement to determine which of amount1 and amount2 is greater and display the result. This will be nested within the first if statement. ``` if amount1 > 10 and amount2 < 100: if amount1 > amount2: print("The greater amount is", amount1) else: print("The greater amount is", amount2) ``` Here is the complete code: ```python amount1 = 20 amount2 = 90 if amount1 > 10 and amount2 < 100: if amount1 > amount2: print("The greater amount is", amount1) else: print("The greater amount is", amount2) ``` In this example, since amount1 = 20 > 10 and amount2 = 90 < 100, the code will output "The greater amount is 90".

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Explain why you cannot convert the following if-else-if statement into a switch statement. if (temp == 100) x = 0; else if (population > 1000) x = 1; else if (rate <.1) x = -1;

Write an if statement that displays the message "The number is valid" if the variable speed is within the range 0 through 200.

Rewrite the following if-else statements as statements that use the conditional operator. a) if (x > y) z = 1; else z = 20; b) if (temp > 45) population = base * 10; else population = base * 2; c) if (hours > 40) wages *= 1.5; else wages *= 1; d) if (result >= 0) System.out.println("The result is positive.)"; else System.out.println("The result is negative.");

Write an if-else statement that assigns 20 to the variable \(y\) if the variable \(x\) is greater than \(100 .\) Otherwise, it should assign 0 to the variable \(y\).

Write an if statement that displays "Goodbye" if the variable myCharacter contains the character ' D'.
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