Chapter 4: Problem 120
If consumption for a household is $$\$ 5000,$$ savings are $$\$ 3000,$$ and $$\$ 2000$$ is paid out in taxes, \(\quad\) a) What is the personal income? b) What is the disposable income?
Chapter 4: Problem 120
If consumption for a household is $$\$ 5000,$$ savings are $$\$ 3000,$$ and $$\$ 2000$$ is paid out in taxes, \(\quad\) a) What is the personal income? b) What is the disposable income?
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Get started for freeExplain fully why, in the calculation of GNP, the sale of I final goods is included while the sale of intermediate goods is excluded.
Explain the concept of a price index. Why is it important?
In a closed economy, there are four firms. The following diagram shows their sales. $$ \begin{array}{lccc} \text { Firm } & \text { Sells } & \text { To } & \text { For } \\ \text { Iron Mine Inc. } & \text { Iron One } & \text { United Steel Co. } & \$ 100 \\ \text { United Steel Co. } & \text { Steel } & \text { Acme Automobiles } & \$ 300 \\ \text { Acme Automobiles } & \text { Cars } & \text { Honest John's Car } & \\\ & & \text { Dealership } & \$ 500 \end{array} $$ Honest John's Car Dealership Cars Consumers $$\$ 1000$$ 1.) Calculate value added by each firm. 2.) Calculate GNP using both the value-added approach and the final goods approach. 3.) A value-added tax of \(10 \%\) is imposed. Calculate each firm's tax payment and tax receipts for the economy. 4.) Compare the results of a \(10 \%\) value-added tax with a \(10 \%\) sales tax imposed on final goods, is there a difference in total tax collected?
What are 'withdrawals' from, and 'injections' into the income -expenditure flow?
What are some reasons why the correlation between real GNP and social welfare is weak?
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